生卒年不详。曾任尚书郎,辅国将军诸葛长民想招徕其来自己的府内任职,但郭澄之不愿意,后郭外任为南康相。恰逢孙恩卢循之乱,郭澄之逃回建康,诸葛长民趁机状告郭澄之,认为其知情不报,当斩首。不过朝廷并未究责。[1]后来刘裕任命其为相国参军,郭澄之跟随刘裕北伐,晋军攻克后秦都城长安后,刘裕还想西伐,刘裕的幕僚群多不同意,刘裕再问郭澄之的意见,澄之不回答,只是吟诵王粲诗句:“南登霸陵岸,回首望长安。”刘裕听罢决定班师回朝。郭澄之官至相国从事中郎,封南丰侯,卒于任上[2]。撰有《郭子》3卷。[3]后人辑有《郭澄之集》10卷。[4]
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