罕百里(阿拉伯语:حنبلي,英语:Hanbali)教法学派,伊斯兰教逊尼派伊斯兰教法学中的四大主流学派之一。这个学派的历史可以追溯到艾哈迈德·伊本·罕百里,他的弟子建立了这个学派。这个学派的立场被认为较为严格且保守,特别是涉及伊斯兰神学方面的问题。教法权威来源主要来自古兰经和圣训,若两者皆无法提供指导则先遵循公议(只限于穆罕默德与萨哈巴们所做出之公议),而后伊智提哈德,最终在只有罕见的情况才依据类比,这个学派盛行于沙乌地阿拉伯与卡塔尔,在叙利亚及伊拉克也有信仰这个学派的群体,但人数较少。
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参考文献
- Abd al-Halim al-Jundi, Ahmad bin Hanbal Imam Ahl al-Sunnah, published in Cairo by Dar al-Ma`arif
- Dr. `Ali Sami al-Nashshar, Nash`ah al-fikr al-falsafi fi al-islam, vol. 1, published by Dar al-Ma`arif, seventh edition, 1977
- Makdisi, George. "Hanābilah." Encyclopedia of Religion. Ed. Lindsay Jones. Vol. 6. 2nd ed. Detroit: Macmillan Reference USA, 2005. 3759-3769. 15 vols. Gale Virtual Reference Library. Thomson Gale. (Accessed December 14, 2005)
- Vishanoff, David. "Nazzām, Al-." Ibid.
- Iqbal, Muzzafar. Chapter 1, "The Beginning", Islam and Science, Ashgate Press, 2002.
- Leaman, Oliver, "Islamic Philosophy" (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆). Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy, v. 5, p. 13-16.
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