制备
氟化镥可由氧化镥和氟化氢反应,或者氯化镥和氢氟酸反应得到:[3]
- Lu2O3 + 6 HF → 2 LuF3 + 3 H2O
- LuCl3 + 3 HF → LuF3 + 3 HCl
- 3 Lu2S3 + 20 HF + (2+2x)H2O → 2 (H3O)Lu3F10·xH2O↓ + 9 H2S↑(x=0.9)
- (H3O)Lu3F10 → 3 LuF3 + HF↑ + H2O↑
参考文献
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