槟榔次碱是一种生物碱,存在于槟榔的果实中[3]。它是一种竞争性GABA摄取抑制剂。有研究称,青柠能够将槟榔碱水解成槟榔次碱[4]

Quick Facts 槟榔次碱, 识别 ...
槟榔次碱
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IUPAC名
1-Methyl-1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridine-3-carboxylic acid
别名 Methylguvacine; Arecaine; N-Methylguvacine
识别
CAS号 499-04-7  checkY
PubChem 10355
ChemSpider 9928
SMILES
 
  • CN1CCC=C(C1)C(=O)O
InChI
 
  • 1/C7H11NO2/c1-8-4-2-3-6(5-8)7(9)10/h3H,2,4-5H2,1H3,(H,9,10)
InChIKey DNJFTXKSFAMXQF-UHFFFAOYAS
性质
化学式 C7H11NO2
摩尔质量 141.17 g·mol−1
熔点 232 °C(505 K)(分解)[1]
沸点 104~112 °C(14~16 torr)[2]
若非注明,所有数据均出自标准状态(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。
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参考资料

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