槟榔次碱是一种生物碱,存在于槟榔的果实中[3]。它是一种竞争性GABA摄取抑制剂。有研究称,青柠能够将槟榔碱水解成槟榔次碱[4]。
槟榔次碱 | |
---|---|
IUPAC名 1-Methyl-1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridine-3-carboxylic acid | |
别名 | Methylguvacine; Arecaine; N-Methylguvacine |
识别 | |
CAS号 | 499-04-7 |
PubChem | 10355 |
ChemSpider | 9928 |
SMILES |
|
InChI |
|
InChIKey | DNJFTXKSFAMXQF-UHFFFAOYAS |
性质 | |
化学式 | C7H11NO2 |
摩尔质量 | 141.17 g·mol−1 |
熔点 | 232 °C(505 K)(分解)[1] |
沸点 | 104~112 °C(14~16 torr)[2] |
若非注明,所有数据均出自标准状态(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。 |
参考资料
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