圣职俸禄(benefice)是教会法中主教和封建领主任命牧师(主任司铎)管理教堂,授予其圣职和教堂的收入而成的俸禄,在天主教会圣公会中得实行。该制度最早源自于8世纪法兰克王国,后逐渐由天主教会沿用和保留,经过教宗额我略七世的改革,封建领主的任命权受到限制,而天主教会的权力得到加强。

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