秘鲁共产党(西班牙语:Partido Comunista del Perú),常被称为光辉道路(西班牙语:Sendero Luminoso),是秘鲁的一个共产党,信奉马列毛主义及其与秘鲁实际情况结合的产物贡萨罗思想。[1][2]该党于1980年开始武装反抗政府,其目标是通过人民战争以新民主主义的秘鲁人民共和国取代现秘鲁政府,建立无产阶级专政后开展文化革命,并通过世界革命以实现共产主义。该党宣称现存社会主义国家均为资本主义复辟的修正主义政权。光辉道路的意识形态和战术影响了其他毛主义政党和团体,尤其是尼泊尔共产党(毛主义)和革命国际主义运动的其他成员。[3]该党武装分支的特殊之处在于其成员中女性所占比例非常高,其中50%的基层官兵和40%的指挥官均为女性。[4]
Degregori, Carlos Iván (1998). "Harvesting Storms: Peasant Rondas and the Defeat of Sendero Luminoso in Ayacucho". In Steve Stern (Ed.), Shining and Other Paths: War and Society in Peru, 1980–1995. Durham and London: Duke University Press. ISBN0-8223-2217-X. ISBN978-0-8223-2217-7.
Gorriti, Gustavo (1999). The Shining Path: A History of the Millenarian War in Peru. Trans. Robin Kirk. Chapel Hill: The University of North Carolina Press. ISBN0-8078-4676-7
Isbell, Billie Jean (1994). "Shining Path and Peasant Responses in Rural Ayacucho". In Shining Path of Peru, ed. David Scott Palmer. 2nd Edition. New York: St. Martin's Press. ISBN0-312-10619-X
Rochlin, James F (2003). Vanguard Revolutionaries in Latin America: Peru, Colombia, Mexico. Boulder and London: Lynne Rienner Publishers: ISBN1-58826-106-9.
Laqueur, W. (1999). The new terrorism: Fanaticism and the arms of mass destruction. New York: Oxford University Press.
Sadri, Mahmoud. Lecture, Texas Woman’s University, May 17, 2017.
Crenshaw, Martha, “Theories of Terrorism: Instrumental and Organizational Approaches” in: Inside Terrorist Organizations, (ed. David Rapoport), 2001. Franck Cass, London
Rochlin, J. F. (2003). Vanguard revolutionaries in Latin America: Peru, Colombia, Mexico. Boulder, Colo: Lynne Rienner Publishers.
Isbell, J (1994). Shining Path and Peasant Responses in Rural Ayacucho en Shining Path of Per (1er, ed.) New York.
Comisión de la verdad y reconciliación (2003). La verdad después del silencio (Informe final tomo 6). Lima. Perú
Laqueur, W. (1999). The new terrorism: Fanaticism and the arms of mass destruction. New York: Oxford University Press.
Sadri, Mahmoud. Lecture, Texas Woman’s University, May 17, 2017.
Crenshaw, Martha, “Theories of Terrorism: Instrumental and Organizational Approaches” in: Inside Terrorist Organizations, (ed. David Rapoport), 2001. Franck Cass, London
Rochlin, J. F. (2003). Vanguard revolutionaries in Latin America: Peru, Colombia, Mexico. Boulder, Colo: Lynne Rienner Publishers.
Isbell, J (1994). Shining Path and Peasant Responses in Rural Ayacucho en Shining Path of Per (1er, ed.) New York.
Comisión de la verdad y reconciliación (2003). La verdad después del silencio (Informe final tomo 6). Lima. Perú
Martín-Baró, I. (1988) El Salvador 1987. Estudios Centroamericanos (ECA), No. 471-472, pp. 21–45