remyelination

Ronit; Galboiz, Yanina (June 15, 2005). "Vitamin B12, demyelination, remyelination and repair in multiple sclerosis". Journal of the Neurological Sciences

受到進犯，可能會導致髓鞘消失或變薄，甚至使神經元的軸突受損退化。髓鞘消失後，神經元的傳導效率會下降，因此寡突膠細胞會啟動再髓鞘化（英语：remyelination）的程序修復髓鞘。這種修復現象可以疾病初期看到，但寡突膠的修復能力並無法完全重建髓鞘。若髓鞘反覆受損，再髓鞘化的效能會逐漸下降，最後導致

Whitman, Lucia; Lane, Thomas E. Cell replacement therapies to promote remyelination in a viral model of demyelination. Journal of Neuroimmunology. 2010-07

Whitman, Lucia; Lane, Thomas E. Cell replacement therapies to promote remyelination in a viral model of demyelination. Journal of Neuroimmunology. 2010-07