Vicar of Christ

教宗至上論（英語：Papal supremacy）是天主教會的其中一項教義，指教宗因作為基督之代表（英语：Vicar of Christ）及教會的牧師，而於教會事務上擁有完全而至高無上的權威，亦即宗教一方的完全權力（英语：universal power），而該權力不應受任何限制。

基督的人性的意志，甘愿服从他天主性的全能意志。 Philip, Schwerin, How the Bishop of Rome Assumed the Title of "Vicar of Christ", 頁5, "Sixth Ecumenical Council (680 AD) - Condemned

將君士坦丁堡教會的地位提高到羅馬教會之上。 承认天使有等级之分。 Schwerin, Philip, How the Bishop of Rome Assumed the Title of "Vicar of Christ", 頁5, '"Pope Vigilius wrote a treatise for home consumption

《迦克墩公會議法規》第28條 Schwerin, Philip, How the Bishop of Rome assumed the title of "Vicar of Christ", 頁5 Philip Schaff. NPNF2-14. The Seven Ecumenical Councils

Dei)（英語：Bishop of Rome, Vicar of Jesus Christ, Successor of the Prince of the Apostles, Supreme Pontiff of the Universal Church, Primate of Italy, Archbishop