張力亢進 張力亢進(英語:Hypertonia、肌肉壓力過高、肌肉張力亢進、肌肉僵直),在文獻中、有時等同於反射亢進(Spasticity /hyperreflexia),指的是中樞神經系統周圍損傷所引起的亢進、亦即"上運動腦部病變"。 病癥為受損運動神經元(Motor neuron)調節能力下降且產生脊髓反射失調、肌梭(Muscle
解痙藥 療法(Pharmacotherapy)可用於急性肌肉骨骼(human musculoskeletal system)疾病的治療。 痙攣狀態(Spasticity ) 毒蕈鹼拮抗劑(Muscarinic antagonist) 副交感神經阻滯劑(Parasympatholytic) 間苯三酚(Phloroglucinol)
四肢癱瘓 、疾病(例如橫貫性脊髓炎、吉巴氏綜合症、多發性硬化症或脊髓灰質炎)或先天性障礙(例如肌肉萎縮症)。 Adams MM, Hicks AL. Spasticity after spinal cord injury. Spinal Cord. October 2005, 43 (10): 577–586
單挫林review of its pharmacological properties and therapeutic efficacy in spasticity .. Drugs. January 1977, 13 (1): 3–23. PMID 318989. doi:10.2165/00003495-197713010-00002
中风康复 Gallichio. Pharmacologic management of spasticity following stroke. Phys Ther. 2004;84(10):973-981. ZF Vanek. Spasticity . eMedicine article, May, 2005, http://www