Mandarin Chinese in the Philippines

（原始内容存档于2020-11-30）. Born in Walnut Creek, California to immigrant parents — his mother Perla De Castro from the Philippines, and half-Chinese father from China

ideology in discourses of resistance to dominant hierarchies of linguistic worth: Mandarin Chinese and Chinese ‘dialects’ in Singapore." The Australian

- Ethnic People Groups of Philippines. [2017-05-25]. （原始内容存档于2014-02-27）.  Shao, Joseph T. (1999) Heritage of the Chinese-Filipino Protestant Churches

From Philippines. thediplomat.com. [2023-11-22]. （原始内容存档于2023-06-02） （美国英语）.  Coronavirus concerns fuel anti-Chinese sentiment in the Philippines. South

for learning Hokkien written by a Spanish missionary in the Philippines. Van der Loon, Piet. The Manila Incunabula and Early Hokkien Studies, Part 1 (PDF)