团鳃海牛属(学名:Jorunna)是腹足纲裸鳃类海牛亚目[2]:54-55海牛总科之下的一个属,皆为无壳之海洋腹足纲软体动物。旧属斑刺海牛科(Kentrodorididae)[2]:54-55,今属圆盘海麒麟科[3]。
生物学
本属物种以海绵为食,而这亦在它们的齿舌上反映了[2]:55[4]。为免被其他生物猎食,本属物种在进食时都会伪装成它们进食中的海绵的部分[4]。它们食用的海绵一般都属于Chalinidae科,是寻常海绵纲蜡质海绵亚纲的成员。估计现时本属已不再有未被描述的物种[4]。
物种
- Jorunna alisonae Ev. Marcus, 1976
- Jorunna artsdatabankia Neuhaus, Rauch, Bakken, Picton, Pola & Malaquias, 2021[7]
- Jorunna efe Ortea, Moro & Caballer, 2014
- Jorunna evansi (Eliot, 1906)
- 烟囱壶型海麒麟 Jorunna funebris (Kelaart, 1859)[8]
- Jorunna ghanensis Edmunds, 2011
- Jorunna glandulosa Edmunds, 2011
- Jorunna hartleyi (Burn, 1958)
- Jorunna labialis (Eliot, 1908)
- Jorunna liviae Tibiriçá, Strömvoll & Cervera[9]
- Jorunna luisae Ev. Marcus, 1976
- Jorunna onubensis Cervera, Garcia-Gomez & Garcia, 1986
- Jorunna osae Camacho-Garcia & Gosliner, 2008
- Jorunna pantherina (Angas, 1864)
- Jorunna pardus Behrens & Henderson, 1981
- Jorunna parva Baba, 1938)
- Jorunna ramicola M.C. Miller, 1996
- 红斑刺海麒麟 Jorunna rubescens (Bergh, 1876)[8]
- Jorunna spazzola (Er. Marcus, 1955)
- Jorunna spongiosa Alvim & Pimenta, 2013
- Jorunna tempisquensis Camacho-Garcia & Gosliner, 2008
- Jorunna tomentosa (Cuvier, 1804)
- 异名
- Jorunna johnstoni (Alder & Hancock, 1845):为Jorunna tomentosa (Cuvier, 1804)的异名 - Jorunna属的模式种
- Jorunna lemchei Ev. Marcus, 1976:为Gargamella lemchei (Ev. Marcus, 1976)的异名
- Jorunna malcolmi Ev. Marcus, 1976:为Jorunna labialis (Eliot, 1908)的异名
- Jorunna marchadi Risbec, 1956:为Asteronotus cespitosus van Hasselt, 1824的异名
- Jorunna zania Ev. Marcus, 1976:为Jorunna funebris (Kelaart, 1859)的异名
-
Jorunna funebris
-
Jorunna tomentosa
-
Jorunna sp-Mauve Jorunna
参考文献
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