算盘子属（学名：Glochidion）是叶下珠科下的一个属，为灌木至乔木植物。该属共有约300种，分布于热带亚洲至波利尼西亚。[1]该属植物以花无花盘、雄蕊顶端具尖、花柱常合生等一系列形态特征区别于同族其他属。
属名Glochidion源于希腊语glochis，意为“突点”，指花药具长尖。
物种
本属包括以下物种：[2]
- 白毛算盘子 Glochidion arborescens
- 线药算盘子 Glochidion chademenosocarpum
- 红算盘子 Glochidion coccineum
- 革叶算盘子 Glochidion daltonii
- 四裂算盘子 Glochidion ellipticum
- 毛果算盘子 Glochidion eriocarpum
- 绒毛算盘子 Glochidion heyneanum (Wight & Arn.) Wight
- 厚叶算盘子 Glochidion hirsutum
- Glochidion hivaoaense J.Florence
- Glochidion hohenackeri (Müll.Arg.) Bedd.
- Glochidion hosokawae Fosberg
- Glochidion huahineense J.Florence
- Glochidion humile Merr.
- Glochidion huntii AiryShaw
- Glochidion hylandii AiryShaw
- Glochidion impuber (Roxb.) Govaerts
- Glochidion insectum AiryShaw
- Glochidion insigne (Müll.Arg.) J.J.Sm.
- Glochidion insulanum Müll.Arg.
- Glochidion intercastellanum AiryShaw
- Glochidion inusitatum A.C.Sm.
- Glochidion jarawae Chakrab. & N.P.Balakr.
- Glochidion johnstonei J.Hk.
- Glochidion jussieuanum (Wight) Thwaites, 1861
- Glochidion kanehirae Hosok.
- Glochidion karnaticum Chakrab. & M.Gangop.
- Glochidion katikii Airy Shaw
- Glochidion katikii AiryShaw
- Glochidion kerangae Airy Shaw
- Glochidion kerangae AiryShaw
- Glochidion kerrii Craib
- 长柱算盘子 Glochidion khasicum
- 台湾算盘子 Glochidion kusukusense
- 艾胶算盘子 Glochidion lanceolarium
- 披针叶算盘子 Glochidion lanceolatum Hayata
- 山漆茎 Glochidion lutescens
- 马岭河算盘子 Glochidion malingheense [3]
- 墨脱算盘子 Glochidion medogense
- 南亚算盘子 Glochidion moonii
- 多室算盘子 Glochidion multiloculare
- 云雾算盘子 Glochidion nubigenum
- 宽果算盘子 Glochidion oblatum
- 倒卵叶算盘子 Glochidion obovatum
- 甜叶算盘子 Glochidion philippicum (Cav.) C. B. Rob.
- 算盘子 Glochidion puberum (L.) Hutch.， 1916，现接受名为：Phyllanthus puber (L.) Müll.Arg.
- 茎花算盘子 Glochidion ramiflorum
- 台闽算盘子 Glochidion rubrum
- 掸邦算盘子 Glochidion shanense Gang Yao & Shixiao Luo[4]
- 圆果算盘子 Glochidion sphaerogynum
- 水社算盘子 Glochidion suishaense
- 青背叶算盘子 Glochidion thomsonii
- 里白算盘子 Glochidion triandrum
- 湖北算盘子 Glochidion wilsonii
- 白背算盘子 Glochidion wrightii
- Glochidion yangchunense Z.Q. Song & Gang Yao, 2024[5]
- 香港算盘子 Glochidion zeylanicum
参考文献
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