骨软骨炎(英语:Osteochondritis)是一种疼痛的幼年型骨软骨病,是关节内的软骨或骨骼的炎症[1]。通常是指剥脱性骨软骨炎。“剥脱性”一词指的是“新生软骨瓣从软骨下附着点进一步剥离”[2]。骨软骨炎被认可的其他类型有:幼年变形性骨软骨炎(股骨骨骺的骨软骨炎)[1]和脊椎驼背后凸症[1][3]。
骨软骨炎(尤其是剥离性骨软骨炎)可在动物中表现为肘部发育异常的主要原因,这是某些物种和品种的慢性病[4]。
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