透视（英语：Clairvoyance）、灵视是一种超感官知觉。此能力能透过普通感官之外的管道，看到遥远的人、物体甚至事件，或是能“看透”不透明物，或是能感知到人类正常情况下收不到的能量（如无线电波）。这种讯息在报导中往往描述为和普通眼睛接收的讯息相同（所以叫透视），但也有报导描述为听觉或肌肉动觉。
透视的英文Clairvoyance一词也泛指所有的超感官知觉，不过也许较常指不是得自另一个人的讯息。总之超感官知觉除上述的透视外还有预知、心灵感应等等。
就像所有的超能力现象一样，科学界内对此现象有很多争议。甚至超心理学界内也有。对于此现象是否存在，以及验证类似现象的实验是否有效等等都有争议。
历史中的透视者
参考文献
延伸阅读
- James Alcock (1981). Parapsychology: Science or Magic? A Psychological Perspective. Pergamon Press. ISBN 0-08-025772-0.
- Willis Dutcher (1922). On the Other Side of the Footlights: An Expose of Routines, Apparatus and Deceptions Resorted to by Mediums, Clairvoyants, Fortune Tellers and Crystal Gazers in Deluding the Public. Berlin, WI: Heaney Magic.
- Thomas Gilovich (1993). How We Know What Isn't So: Fallibility of Human Reason in Everyday Life. Free Press. ISBN 978-0-02-911706-4.
- Henry Gordon (1988). Extrasensory Deception: ESP, Psychics, Shirley MacLaine, Ghosts, UFOs. Macmillan of Canada. ISBN 0-7715-9539-5.
- Donald Hebb (1980). Extrasensory Perception: A Problem （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. In Essays on Mind. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. ISBN 978-0-898-59017-3.
- C. E. M. Hansel (1989). The Search for Psychic Power: ESP and Parapsychology Revisited. Prometheus Books. ISBN 0-87975-516-4.
- Terence Hines (2003). Pseudoscience and the Paranormal. Prometheus Books. ISBN 1-57392-979-4.
- David Marks. (2000). The Psychology of the Psychic (2nd Edition). Prometheus Books. ISBN 1-57392-798-8.
- Joseph McCabe (1920). Is Spiritualism Based On Fraud? The Evidence Given By Sir A. C. Doyle and Others Drastically Examined. Chapter "The Subtle Art of Clairvoyance". London: Watts & Co. pp. 93–108.
参见
- 超心理学期刊
外部链接
- Springer Psychic: "A Study in 'Clairvoyance'Template:-" （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） – Joe Nickell
- "Debunking the Sixth Sense" （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） – Science Daily
- "Clairvoyance" （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） – The Skeptic's Dictionary
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