良人是中国古代妃嫔的位号。周朝诸侯国秦国国君嫔妃中有良人称号。汉元帝时设置美人六人,良人五人,秩八百石,爵比左庶长[1]。西汉皇帝妃嫔等级:婕妤一,𫰛娥二,容华三,充仪四,昭仪五,美人六、良人七。东汉废除良人。三国魏文帝再设良人,魏明帝太和年间定其位为视千石。晋朝废除良人。南朝宋明帝太始元年(465)再设良人。南朝陈也设良人,位在九嫔五职之下。
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