脂壁酸或称为脂磷壁酸(英语:Lipoteichoic acid,简称:LTA)是革兰氏阳性菌菌体细胞壁的成分之一,构成了厚达80纳米肽聚糖层。LTA由重复性的甘油磷酸glycerophosphate, GroP)骨架组合而成,并提供二酰基甘油固定在细胞膜[1]

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脂壁酸多聚物的结构

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