胸廓(英语:thoracic cage)又称肋廓rib cage)、肋骨笼,是多数脊椎动物胸部胸椎肋骨胸骨构成的骨质支架。由胸廓围成的空腔称为胸腔。胸廓可以保护胸腔内的等重要器官。

Quick Facts 胸廓, 标识字符 ...
胸廓
Thumb
人体胸廓(取自1918年第20版《格雷氏解剖学》)
标识字符
拉丁文cavea thoracis
MeSHD000070602
TA98A02.3.04.001
TA21096
FMAFMA:7480
解剖学术语
Close

人类的胸廓由12块胸椎、12对肋骨和肋软骨以及1块胸骨(包括胸骨柄、胸骨体和剑突三部分)构成。

Thumb
人体胸廓的CT扫描(左为平行投影,右为透视投影)

参考文献

  • Orientation of the intercostal muscle fibers in the human rib cage, Subit D., Glacet A., Hamzah M., Crandall J., Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering, 2015, 18, pp. 2064–2065
  • Clinically Oriented Anatomy, 4th ed. Keith L. Moore and Robert F. Dalley. pp. 62–64
  • Principles of Anatomy Physiology, Tortora GJ and Derrickson B. 11th ED. John Wiley and Sons, 2006. ISBN 0-471-68934-3
  • De Humani Corporis Fabrica

Wikiwand in your browser!

Seamless Wikipedia browsing. On steroids.

Every time you click a link to Wikipedia, Wiktionary or Wikiquote in your browser's search results, it will show the modern Wikiwand interface.

Wikiwand extension is a five stars, simple, with minimum permission required to keep your browsing private, safe and transparent.