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来自维基百科,自由的百科全书
瑶乱,中国历史上瑶族人的起义、或者叛乱。自唐末至民国,在湘、桂、粤省,瑶乱长达1000多年。
瑶族的祖先是长沙武陵蛮和五溪蛮,至隋,因常免徭役,称为“莫徭”,以后用“瑶”作为专用的族称。瑶人大分散、小聚居,以流动耕山为主。明朝建立后,曾五次对瑶区实行“蠲免”,同时又实行“抚流民”等措施,但由于官兵大量招抚“俍人”参加军垦屯种,立寨耕守,与瑶民发生土地纠纷,俍瑶矛盾错纵复杂。
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