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丁亥之役明朝成化三年(丁亥年,1467年),明朝派赵辅李秉领军进攻董山李满住为首的建州女真,致建州女真“焚荡殆尽,部落残破”,数十年无统一首领。[1]成化十五年,明朝再次进剿建州女真,统帅为朱永,由汪直监军。当代或称丁亥之役为“成化犁庭”,或将两次进剿并称成化犁庭。

据《李朝实录》记载,成化三年,明廷给朝鲜的咨文说:“先因建州三卫女真,结构诸夷,悖逆天道,累犯辽东边境,致厪圣虑。特命当职等,统调大军,捣其巢穴,绝其种类,以谢天神之怒,以雪生灵之愤。”

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