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异唇兰属学名Chiloschista),又名异型兰属大蜘蛛兰属,是兰科下的一个属,为附生兰。该属共有4种,分布于亚洲热带地区。[3]

事实速览 异唇兰属, 科学分类 ...
异唇兰属
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Chiloschista usneoides
科学分类 编辑
界: 植物界 Plantae
演化支 维管植物 Tracheophyta
演化支 被子植物 Angiosperms
演化支 单子叶植物 Monocots
目: 天门冬目 Asparagales
科: 兰科 Orchidaceae
亚科: 树兰亚科 Epidendroideae
族: 万代兰族 Vandeae
亚族: 指甲兰亚族 Aeridinae
属: 异唇兰属 Chiloschista
Lindl., 1832[1]
模式种
Chiloschista usneoides
(D.Don) Lindl.[2]
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下属物种

本属包括以下物种:[4]

  • Chiloschista bleeseri Diels ex R.S.Rogers
  • Chiloschista extinctoriformis Seidenf.
  • Chiloschista exuperei (Guillaumin) Garay
  • Chiloschista fasciata (F.Muell.) Seidenf. & Ormerod
  • Chiloschista gelephuense C.Gyeltshen & Dalström
  • Chiloschista glabrisepala Vuong, Aver. & V.S.Dang, 2022
  • Chiloschista glandulosa Blatt. & McCann
  • Chiloschista godefroyana (Rchb.f.) Schltr.
  • 广东异型兰 Chiloschista guangdongensis Z.H.Tsi
  • Chiloschista loheri Schltr.
  • Chiloschista lunifera (Rchb.f.) J.J.Sm.
  • Chiloschista parishii Seidenf.
  • Chiloschista phyllorhiza (F.Muell.) Schltr.
  • Chiloschista pulchella Aver. & K.S.Nguyen
  • Chiloschista quangdangii Vuong & Aver.[5]
  • Chiloschista ramifera Seidenf.
  • Chiloschista rodriguezii Cavestro & Ormerod
  • 台湾异型兰 Chiloschista segawae (Masam.) Masam. & Fukuy.
  • Chiloschista shanica K.P.Wojtas, C.Bandara & Kumar, 2023[6]
  • Chiloschista sweelimii Holttum
  • Chiloschista taeniophyllum (J.J.Sm.) Schltr.
  • Chiloschista treubii (J.J.Sm.) Schltr.
  • Chiloschista trudelii Seidenf.
  • Chiloschista usneoides (D.Don) Lindl.
  • 蛛兰 Chiloschista viridiflava Seidenf.
  • 异型兰 Chiloschista yunnanensis Schltr.
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参考文献

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