美国毒蜥（学名：Heloderma suspectum）亦称为希拉毒蜥或钝尾毒蜥，英文有“Gila Monster”之称，因为希拉河盆地（Gila River Basin）而得名。美国毒蜥是世界上仅有的三种毒蜥的其中一种〈另一种是墨西哥毒蜥和危地马拉珠毒蜥〉，主要就分布在美国西部,南部各州,以莫哈维沙漠(Mojave)为中心,延伸进入墨西哥，
美国毒蜥有两个亚种:分布区北部的黑带美国毒蜥(H. s. cinctum)和分布区南部的网纹美国毒蜥(H. s. suspectum)。
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美国毒蜥以小型鸟类，爬虫类卵为主食。
- Beck, Daniel D. Biology of Gila Monsters and Beaded Lizards. Berkeley: University of California Press. 2005. ISBN 0-520-24357-9.
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- Carmony, Neil B.; Brown, David. Gila Monster: Facts and Folklore of America's Aztec Lizard. Silver City, NM: High-Lonesome Books. 1991. ISBN 0-944383-18-1.
- Cogger, Harold; Zweifel, Richard. Reptiles & Amphibians. Sydney, Australia: Weldon Owen. 1992. ISBN 0-8317-2786-1.
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- Roever, J. M.; Hiser, Iona Seibert. The Gila Monster. Austin, Tex: Steck-Vaughn Co. 1972. ISBN 0-8114-7739-8.
