鹪莺属（学名：Prinia）也称山鹪莺属，是雀形目扇尾莺科的一属，多栖息于灌木草丛中，以昆虫及植物的种子为食。
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文化
鹪莺属的鸟类在台湾俗称望冬䳂仔（台湾话：bāng-tang-tiú-á）[1]、望冬仔（台湾话：bāng-tang-á）[2]；而望冬䳂仔也用来形容小朋友如鹪莺般活泼好动。
下属物种
本属包括以下物种：[3]
- 黑喉山鹪莺 Prinia atrogularis (Moore, 1854)
- 横斑鹪莺 Prinia bairdii (Cassin, 1855)
- 棕额鹪莺 Prinia buchanani Blyth, 1844
- 长尾鹪莺 Prinia burnesii
- Prinia cinerascens
- 霍氏山鹪莺 Prinia cinereocapilla Hodgson, 1854，霍氏长尾鹪莺，别名：Prinia cinereocapilla Moore, 1854
- 蟋蟀鹪莺 Prinia clamans
- 山鹪莺 Prinia crinigera Hodgson, 1836
- 绿长尾鹪莺 Prinia erythroptera
- 斑翅鹪莺 Prinia familiaris Horsfield, 1821
- 黑胸鹪莺 Prinia flavicans (Vieillot, 1821)
- 黄腹鹪莺 Prinia flaviventris (Delessert, 1840)
- Prinia fluviatilis Chappuis, 1974
- 优雅鹪莺 Prinia gracilis (Lichtenstein, 1823)
- 灰胸鹪莺 Prinia hodgsonii Blyth, 1844
- Prinia hypoxantha (Sharpe, 1877)
- 褐头鹪莺 Prinia inornata Sykes, 1832
- Prinia lepida Blyth, 1844
- 白眉鹪莺 Prinia leontica
- 白颏鹪莺 Prinia leucopogon
- 斑鹪莺 Prinia maculosa (Boddaert, 1783)
- Prinia melanops (Reichenow & Neumann, 1895)
- 圣多美长尾鹪莺 Prinia molleri Bocage, 1887
- 棕耳鹪莺 Prinia pectoralis
- 褐山鹪莺 Prinia polychroa (Temminck, 1828)
- 棕腹鹪莺 Prinia pulchella
- 林鹪莺 Prinia robertsi
- Prinia rocki Deignan, 1957
- 暗冕鹪莺 Prinia rufescens Blyth, 1847
- 红脸鹪莺 Prinia rufifrons
- 灰长尾鹪莺 Prinia socialis Sykes, 1832
- 淡鹪莺 Prinia somalica (Elliot, 1897)
- Prinia sonitans Swinhoe, 1860
- 斑纹鹪莺 Prinia striata Swinhoe, 1859
- 褐胁鹪莺 Prinia subflava (Gmelin, 1789)
- 亚纹鹪莺 Prinia substriata
- 白喉山鹪莺 Prinia superciliaris (Anderson, 1871)
- 林长尾鹪莺 Prinia sylvatica Jerdon, 1840
参考资料
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