叉舌蛙科(Dicroglossidae)[1][2]是蛙总科下的一个科,分布于亚洲和非洲的热带、亚热带地区,其中大部分又分布于亚洲。它曾是蛙科的一个亚科[1][2][3]。
分类
该科下含13-15个属、超过200种蛙[3][1]。其种系发生关系为:[4]
叉舌蛙科 |
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本科包括以下属:
- Allopaa Ohler & Dubois, 2006
- Chrysopaa Ohler & Dubois, 2006
- 水栖蛙属 Euphlyctis Fitzinger, 1843
- 陆蛙属 Fejervarya Bolkay, 1915
- 虎纹蛙属 Hoplobatrachus Peters, 1863
- 小跳蛙属 Ingerana Dubois, 1987
- 大头蛙属 Limnonectes Fitzinger, 1843
- 南亚陆蛙属 Minervarya Dubois, Ohler & Biju, 2001
- Nannophrys Günther, 1869
- 倭蛙属 Nanorana Günther, 1896
- 浮蛙属 Occidozyga Kuhl & Van Hasselt, 1822
- Ombrana Dubois, 1992
- 棘胸蛙属 Quasipaa Dubois, 1992
- Sphaerotheca Günther, 1859
- Sphaerotheca bengaluru Deepak, Dinesh, Ohler, Shanker, Ashadevi & Channakeshavamurthy, 2020
- Sphaerotheca breviceps (Schneider, 1799)
- Sphaerotheca dobsonii (Boulenger, 1882)
- Sphaerotheca leucorhynchus (Rao, 1937)
- Sphaerotheca magadha Prasad, Dinesh, Swamy, Shinde & Vishnu, 2019
- Sphaerotheca maskeyi (Schleich & Anders, 1998)
- Sphaerotheca pashchima Padhye, Dahanukar, Sulakhe, Dandekar, Limaye & Jamdade, 2017
- Sphaerotheca pluvialis (Jerdon, 1853)
- Sphaerotheca rolandae (Dubois, 1983)
- Sphaerotheca strachani (Murray, 1884)
- Sphaerotheca swani (Myers & Leviton, 1956)
- Sphaerotheca varshaabhu Deepak, Dinesh, Chetan Nag, Ohler, Shanker, Souza, Prasad & Ashadevi, 2024[5]
棘胸蛙属(Quasipaa)属叉舌蛙亚科[3],但并未包括在Pyron & Wiens (2021)的种系发生学研究范围[4]。
参考文献
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