乳醛(英语:Lactaldehyde,或称为2-羟基丙醛,2-hydroxypropionaldehyde)是一种羟基醛,结构简式CH3CHOHCHO,是丙酮醛途径的代谢中间产物。甘油脱氢酶(gldA)催化丙酮醛生成D-乳醛,再通过醛脱氢酶氧化成L-乳酸[1]。
乳醛 | |||
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IUPAC名 2-Hydroxypropanal | |||
别名 | Hydroxypropionaldehyde | ||
识别 | |||
CAS号 | 598-35-6 3946-09-6((R)) 3913-64-2((S)) | ||
PubChem | 855 | ||
ChemSpider | 832 | ||
SMILES |
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InChI |
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InChIKey | BSABBBMNWQWLLU-UHFFFAOYAY | ||
ChEBI | 18419 | ||
KEGG | C05999 | ||
性质 | |||
化学式 | C3H6O2 | ||
摩尔质量 | 74.08 g·mol−1 | ||
相关物质 | |||
相关化合物 | Glycolaldehyde 3-Hydroxybutanal | ||
若非注明,所有数据均出自标准状态(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。 |
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