偏口蛤科(学名:Chamidae),亦作猿头蛤科,是偏口蛤总科(学名:Chamoidea)之下的唯一一个科,是海洋中一个双壳纲软体动物的分类。旧属帘蛤目[1],自2016年起改属不等齿总目之下的目地位未定群组[2][3]

Quick Facts 偏口蛤科, 科学分类 ...
偏口蛤科
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科学分类 编辑
界: 动物界 Animalia
门: 软体动物门 Mollusca
纲: 双壳纲 Bivalvia
亚纲: 本鳃亚纲 Autobranchia
下纲: 异壳下纲 Heteroconchia
小纲: 真异齿小纲 Euheterodonta
总目: 不等齿总目 Imparidentia
总科: 偏口蛤总科 Chamoidea
科: 偏口蛤科 Chamidae
Lamarck, 1809

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分类

属与物种

本科只有三个属,分别如下:

  • Arcinella Schumacher, 1817
    • Arcinella arcinella (Linnaeus, 1767) — spiny jewelbox
    • Arcinella cornuta Conrad, 1866 — Florida spiny jewelbox
  • 偏口蛤属Chama Linnaeus, 1758
    • Chama arcana Bernard, 1976 — secret jewelbox
    • Chama congregata Conrad, 1833 — corrugate jewelbox
    • Chama echinata Broderip, 1835
    • Chama florida Lamarck, 1819 — pretty jewelbox
    • Chama frondosa Broderip, 1835
    • Chama hicksi Valentich-Scott & Coan, 2010
    • Chama lactuca Dall, 1886 — milky jewelbox
    • Chama macerophylla Gmelin, 1791 — leafy jewelbox
    • Chama pellucida Broderip, 1835
    • Chama sarda Reeve, 1847 — cherry jewelbox
    • Chama sinuosa Broderip, 1835 — smooth-edge jewelbox
    • Chama sordida Broderip, 1835
    • Chama venosa Reeve, 1837
  • 拟猿头蛤属Pseudochama Odhner, 1917
    • Pseudochama exogyra (Conrad, 1837) — Pacific jewelbox
    • Pseudochama granti Strong, 1934 — deep jewelbox
    • Pseudochama inezae Bayer, 1943 — alabaster jewelbox
    • Pseudochama radians (Lamarck, 1819) — Atlantic jewelbox

参考文献

外部链接

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