脂环酮(英语:Cycloketone)是指羰基两侧烃基成闭合环状结构,且不是芳香基的酮,能由蒂芬诺–杰米扬诺夫重排反应制备[1]。
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饱和脂环酮
不带有碳碳双键或碳碳三键的脂环酮有单环烷酮和桥环酮等。
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不饱和脂环酮
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名称 | 分子式 | 结构 | CAS编号 |
---|---|---|---|
环丙烯酮 | C3H2O | 2961-80-0 | |
甲基环丙烯酮 | C4H4O | 4883-96-9 | |
环丁烯酮 | C4H4O | 32264-87-2 | |
2-环戊烯酮 | C5H6O | 930-30-3 | |
3-环戊烯酮 | C5H6O | 14320-37-7 | |
2-环己烯酮 | C6H8O | 930-68-7 | |
3-环己烯酮 | C6H8O | 4096-34-8 | |
2-甲基-2-环戊烯酮 | C6H8O | 1120-73-6 | |
3-甲基-2-环戊烯酮 | C6H8O | 2758-18-1 | |
4-甲基-2-环戊烯酮 | C6H8O | ? | |
5-甲基-2-环戊烯酮 | C6H8O | 14963-40-7 | |
二氢茉莉酮 | C11H18O | 1128-08-1 |
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参考文献
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