田菁属(学名:Sesbania)是豆科下的一个属,为亚灌木状草本或灌木植物,少数为乔木状。该属共有约61种,分布于热带地区。[1][2]
田菁属 | |
---|---|
德拉蒙德氏田菁 Sesbania drummondii | |
科学分类 | |
界: | 植物界 Plantae |
演化支: | 维管植物 Tracheophyta |
演化支: | 被子植物 Angiosperms |
演化支: | 真双子叶植物 Eudicots |
演化支: | 蔷薇类植物 Rosids |
目: | 豆目 Fabales |
科: | 豆科 Fabaceae |
亚科: | 蝶形花亚科 Faboideae |
族: | 田菁族 Sesbanieae Hutch., 1964 |
属: | 田菁属 Sesbania Scop., 1777 |
模式种 | |
印度田菁 Sesbania sesban | |
多样性[1] | |
约61种 | |
异名[1] | |
列表
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属名Sesbania源于阿拉伯语seiseban,一种植物名。
分类
本属属于蝶形花亚科,是田菁族(Sesbanieae)目前已知的唯一一属[3]。
现包含约61个受承认的物种:[1]
- 刺田菁 Sesbania aculeata (Schreb.) Pers.,多刺田菁
- Sesbania benthamiana Domin
- 刺田菁 Sesbania bispinosa (Jacq.) W.Wight
- Sesbania brachycarpa F.Muell.
- Sesbania brevipeduncula J.B.Gillett
- Sesbania burbidgeae C.L.Gross
- Sesbania campylocarpa (Domin) N.T.Burb.
- 田菁 Sesbania cannabina (Retz.) Poir.
- Sesbania chippendalei N.T.Burb.
- Sesbania cinerascens Welw. ex Baker
- Sesbania coccinea (L.f.) Poir.
- Sesbania coerulescens Harms
- Sesbania concolor J.B.Gillett
- Sesbania dalzielii E.Phillips & Hutch.
- 德拉蒙德氏田菁 Sesbania drummondii (Rydb.) Cory
- Sesbania dummeri E.Phillips & Hutch.
- Sesbania emerus (Aubl.) Urb.
- Sesbania erubescens (Benth.) N.T.Burb.
- Sesbania exasperata Kunth
- 美丽田菁 Sesbania formosa (F.Muell.) N.T.Burb.
- Sesbania goetzei Harms
- 大花田菁 Sesbania grandiflora (L.) Poir.
- Sesbania greenwayi J.B.Gillett
- Sesbania herbacea (Mill.) McVaugh
- Sesbania hirtistyla J.B.Gillett
- 印度田菁 Sesbania indica Kuntze,印田菁
- 沼生田菁 Sesbania javanica Miq.
- Sesbania kapangensis Cronquist
- Sesbania keniensis J.B.Gillett
- Sesbania leptocarpa DC.
- 长叶田菁 Sesbania longifolia DC.
- Sesbania macowaniana Schinz
- Sesbania macrantha Welw. ex E.Phillips & Hutch.
- Sesbania macroptera Micheli
- Sesbania madagascariensis Du Puy & Labat
- Sesbania melanocaulis Bidgood & Friis
- 大叶田菁 Sesbania microphylla E.Phillips & Hutch.
- Sesbania mossambicensis Klotzsch
- Sesbania muelleri C.L.Gross
- Sesbania notialis J.B.Gillett
- Sesbania oligosperma Taub.
- Sesbania pachycarpa DC.
- Sesbania paucisemina J.B.Gillett
- Sesbania procumbens Wight & Arn.
- 榴红田菁 Sesbania punicea (Cav.) Benth.
- Sesbania quadrata J.B.Gillett
- Sesbania rogersii E.Phillips & Hutch.
- Sesbania rostrata Bremek. & Oberm.
- Sesbania sericea (Willd.) Link
- 印度田菁 Sesbania sesban (L.) Merr.
- 元江田菁 Sesbania sesban var. bicolor (Wight et Arn.) F. W. Andews
- Sesbania simpliciuscula F.Muell. ex Benth.
- Sesbania somalensis J.B.Gillett
- Sesbania speciosa Taub. ex Engl.
- Sesbania sphaerocarpa Welw.
- Sesbania subalata J.B.Gillett
- Sesbania sudanica J.B.Gillett
- Sesbania tetraptera Hochst. ex Baker
- Sesbania tomentosa Hook. & Arn.
- Sesbania transvaalensis J.B.Gillett
- Sesbania uliginosa (Roxb.) G.Don
- Sesbania vesicaria (Jacq.) Elliott
- Sesbania virgata (Cav.) Poir.
- Sesbania wildemannii E.Phillips
参考文献
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