塔布卡水坝（阿拉伯语：سد الطبقة），又称革命水坝（阿拉伯语：سد الثورة），为幼发拉底河上的一座土坝，位于拉卡上游40千米（25英里）处。水坝南方紧邻革命市。坝体高约60米（200英尺），长约4.5千米（2.8英里），为叙利亚境内最大的水坝[1]。水坝完成后，上游集水区形成阿萨德湖，为叙利亚最大的湖泊。在苏联的援助下，塔布卡水坝始建于1968年，1973年竣工。同时跨国团队也努力将可能遭到湮没的考古遗址尽可能撤离及纪录。1974年，水坝完工后，下游的水量减少，造成伊拉克抗议，后来苏联和沙特阿拉伯介入调停[2]。水坝最初建造目的是为了发电、灌溉，迄今两者仍尚未达到其最大潜在效率[3]。
Quick Facts 塔布卡水坝, 官方名称 ...
Close
- Water resources management in Syria
- Baath Dam
- Anonymous, Group denial. Repression of Kurdish political and cultural rights in Syria (PDF), New York: Human Rights Watch, 2009 [2017-05-27], OCLC 472433635, （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2018-08-03）
- Adeel, Zafar; Mainguet, Monique, Summary Report of the Workshop, New Approaches to Water Management in Central Asia, United Nations University/ICARDA: 208–22, 2000 [2017-05-27], （原始内容存档于2010-05-28）
- Akkermans, Peter M. M. G.; Schwartz, Glenn M., The archaeology of Syria. From complex hunter-gatherers to early urban societies (ca. 16,000–300 BC), Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2003, ISBN 0-521-79666-0
- Altinbilek, Dogan, Development and Management of the Euphrates–Tigris Basin, International Journal of Water Resources Development, 2004, 20 (1): 15–33, ISSN 1360-0648, doi:10.1080/07900620310001635584
- Bell, Gertrude Lowthian, Amurath to Amurath, London: Macmillan & Co, 1924, OCLC 481634750
- Bounni, Adnan; Lundquist, J. M., Campaign and exhibition from the Euphrates in Syria, The Annual of the American Schools of Oriental Research, 1977, 44: 1–7, ISSN 0066-0035, JSTOR 3768538
- Bourgey, André, Le barrage de Tabqa et l'amenagement du bassin de l'Euphrate en Syrie, Revue de Géographie de Lyon, 1974, 49 (4): 343–354 [2017-05-27], ISSN 1960-601X, doi:10.3406/geoca.1974.1658, （原始内容存档于2015-09-24） （法语）
- Collelo, Thomas, Syria: A Country Study, Washington: GPO for the Library of Congress, 1987 [2017-05-27], OCLC 44250830, （原始内容存档于2011-06-29）
- Elhadj, Elie, Dry aquifers in Arab countries and the looming food crisis, Middle East Review of International Affairs, 2008, 12 (3), ISSN 1565-8996[永久失效链接]
- Frenken, Karen, Irrigation in the Middle East region in figures. AQUASTAT Survey - 2008 (PDF), Rome: FAO, 2009 [2017-05-27], ISBN 978-92-5-106316-3, （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2017-10-11）
- Hughes, Hugh, Middle East Railways, AlMashriq, 2008 [14 December 2009], （原始内容存档于2009-06-27）
- Hunt, Carla, Last boat to Tabqa, Saudi Aramco World, 1974, 25 (1): 8–10, ISSN 1530-5821, （原始内容存档于2010年1月13日）
- Inan, Yüksel, The law of international water courses and the Middle East (PDF), 2000, （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2011-07-18）
- Jamous, Bassam, Nouveaux aménagements hydrauliques sur le Moyen Euphrate syrienne. Appel à projets archéologiques d'urgence (PDF), Studia Orontica (DGAM), 2009 [14 December 2009], （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2011-07-28） （法语）
- Jones, C.; Sultan, M.; Yan, E.; Milewski, A.; Hussein, M.; Al-Dousari, A.; Al-Kaisy, S.; Becker, R., Hydrologic impacts of engineering projects on the Tigris–Euphrates system and its marshlands, Journal of Hydrology, 2008, 353: 59–75, ISSN 0022-1694, doi:10.1016/j.jhydrol.2008.01.029
- Kalpakian, Jack, Identity, conflict and cooperation in international river systems, Aldershot: Ashgate, 2004, ISBN 978-0-7546-3338-9
- Kangarani, Hannaneh M., Euphrates and Tigris watershed. Economic, social and institutional aspects of forest in an integrated watershed management (PDF), Rome: FAO, 2005 [2017-05-27], OCLC 444911461, （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2017-10-11）
- Kaya, Ibrahim, The Euphrates–Tigris basin: An overview and opportunities for cooperation under international law, Arid Lands Newsletter, 1998, 44 [2017-05-27], ISSN 1092-5481, （原始内容存档于2011-06-06）
- Krouma, I., National Aquaculture Sector Overview. Syrian Arab Republic. National Aquaculture Sector Overview Fact Sheets, FAO Fisheries and Aquaculture Department (FAO), 2006 [15 December 2009], （原始内容存档于2021-02-04）
- McClellan, Thomas L., Euphrates Dams, Survey of, Meyers, Eric M. (编), The Oxford Encyclopedia of Archaeology in the Ancient Near East 2, New York: Oxford University Press: 290–292, 1997, ISBN 0-19-506512-3
- McDowall, David, A modern history of the Kurds, London: I.B. Tauris, 2004, ISBN 978-1-85043-416-0
- Murdoch, D. A.; Vos, R.; Abdallah, A.; Abdallah, M.; Andrews, I.; al-Asaad, A.; van Beusekom, R.; Hofland, R.; Roth, T., A Winter Survey of Syrian Wetlands. Final Report of the Syrian Wetland Expedition, January – February 2004, London: privately published, 2005, OCLC 150245788
- Mutin, Georges, Le Tigre et l'Euphrate de la discorde, VertigO, 2003, 4 (3): 1–10 [2017-05-27], ISSN 1492-8442, doi:10.4000/vertigo.3869, （原始内容存档于2010-01-09） （法语）
- Rahi, Khayyun A.; Halihan, Todd, Changes in the salinity of the Euphrates River system in Iraq, Regional Environmental Change, 2009, 10: 27–35, ISSN 1436-378X, doi:10.1007/s10113-009-0083-y
- Reichel, Clemens, Appendix B: Site gazetteer, Wilkinson, Tony J. (编), On the margin of the Euphrates. Settlement and land use at Tell es-Sweyhat and in the Upper Lake Assad area, Syria (PDF), Oriental Institute Publications 124, Chicago: Oriental Institute: 223–261, 2004 [2017-05-27], ISBN 1-885923-29-5, （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2013-05-16）
- Scheumann, Waltina, The Euphrates issue in Turkish–Syrian relations, Brauch, Hans Günter; Liotta, P. H.; Marquina, Antonio; Rogers, Paul F.; Selim, Mohammed El-Sayed (编), Security and environment in the Mediterranean. Conceptualising security and environmental conflicts, Berlin: Springer: 745–760, 2003, ISBN 3-540-40107-5
- Shapland, Greg, Rivers of discord: international water disputes in the Middle East, New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 1997, ISBN 978-0-312-16522-2
- Wilkinson, Tony J., On the margin of the Euphrates. Settlement and land use at Tell es-Sweyhat and in the Upper Lake Assad area, Syria (PDF), Oriental Institute Publications 124, Chicago: Oriental Institute, 2004 [2017-05-27], ISBN 1-885923-29-5, （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2013-05-16）
- Wolf, Aaron T., A Hydropolitical History of the Nile, Jordan and Euphrates River Basins, Biswas, Asit K (编), International Waters of the Middle East: From Euphrates-Tigris to Nile, Oxford University Press: 5–43, 1994, ISBN 978-0-19-854862-1
Template:Euphrates dams
