佛手酚

佛手酚是一种天然呋喃香豆素，分子式为C₁₁H₆O₄。它存在于如柠檬和香柠檬的柑橘属植物的精油中。^[2]它可由香柑内酯和三溴化硼的脱甲基反应制得。^[3]

佛手酚
IUPAC名 4-Hydroxy-7H-furo[3,2-g][1]benzopyran-7-one
别名	5-Hydroxypsoralen, 5-Hydroxyfuranocoumarin
识别
CAS号	486-60-2  Y
PubChem	5280371
ChemSpider	4444066
SMILES	O=C\1Oc3c(/C=C/1)c(O)c2ccoc2c3
性质
化学式	C11H6O4
摩尔质量	202.16 g·mol−1
熔点	280 °C（分解）[1]
溶解性（水）
若非注明，所有数据均出自标准状态（25 ℃，100 kPa）下。

参考文献

1. Nomura, Danji. Coumarin derivatives found in the fruit of Citrus aurantium natsudaidai. Kagaku no Ryoiki, 1950. 4: 561-564. ISSN 0022-2070.
2. Stanley, W. L.; Vannier, S. H. Chemical Composition of Lemon Oil. I. Isolation of a Series of Substituted Coumarins. Journal of the American Chemical Society. 1957, 79 (13): 3488–3491. ISSN 0002-7863. doi:10.1021/ja01570a049.
3. Thatiana Ventura, Diego Silva, Elena Lassounskaia, Edmilson Maria, Michelle Muzitano, Rodrigo R. de Oliveira. Coumarine Analogues with Antimycobacterial and Immunomodulatory Activity. Current Bioactive Compounds. 2015-08-20, 11 (2): 109–115 [2021-11-23]. ISSN 1573-4072. doi:10.2174/157340721102150820130149.