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渤海,古方國也,初號震,其王姓大氏。靺鞨之種。唐既滅高句麗,粟末靺鞨率眾居挹婁之東牟地,直營州東二千里,南北抵新羅,東抵窮海,西抵契丹,後盡得扶餘沃沮弁韓朝鮮。海北諸國,地方五千里,有五京,曰上京龍泉府、曰東京龍原府、曰中京顯德府、曰南京南海府、曰西京鴨綠府,十五府、六十二州。唐中宗封為渤海郡王,因改號渤海。其王數遣諸生詣京師太學,習識古今制度,所以其人材亦遂挺出,立功中國,列於朝右者不乏,至是遂為海東盛國。歷唐、梁、後唐,朝貢不絕。後為遼所滅,儘得其地,享國二百餘年,凡十五主。其王子有亡入高麗者。
渤海出靺鞨粟末部突地稽之後
渤海高王大祚榮 始封郡王,改號渤海
降遼,國除
聲音動静,具錄於維基共享︰渤海國 |
敘事完備,有條不紊,遂列正典。 |
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