- Genus Acinonyx Brookes, 1828
- Acinonyx aicha Geraads, 1997 †
- Acinonyx intermedius Thenius, 1954 †
- Acinonyx jubatus Schreber, 1775 – cheetah
- Acinonyx pardinensis Croizet e Joubert, 1928 † – giant cheetah
- Genus Caracal Gray, 1843
- Caracal aurata Temminck, 1827 – African golden cat
- Caracal caracal Schreber, 1776 – caracal
- Genus Catopuma Severtzov, 1858
- Catopuma badia Gray, 1874 – bay cat
- Catopuma temminckii Vigors & Horsfield, 1827 – Asian golden cat
- Genus Felis Linnaeus, 1758
- Felis bieti Milne-Edwards, 1892 – Chinese mountain cat
- Felis catus Linnaeus, 1758 – domestic cat
- Felis chaus Schreber, 1777 – jungle cat
- Felis lunensis Martelli, 1906 † – Martelli's cat
- Felis margarita Loche, 1858 – sand cat
- Felis nigripes Burchell, 1824 – black-footed cat
- Felis silvestris Schreber, 1775 – wildcat
- Genus Herpailurus Severtzov, 1858
- Genus Leopardus Gray, 1842
- Leopardus braccatus Cope, 1889 – pantanal cat
- Leopardus colocolo Molina, 1782 – colocolo
- Leopardus geoffroyi d'Orbigny & Gervais, 1844 – Geoffroy's cat
- Leopardus guigna Molina, 1782 – kodkod
- Leopardus guttulus Hensel, 1872 – southern tiger cat
- Leopardus jacobitus Cornalia, 1865 – Andean mountain cat
- Leopardus pajeros Desmarest, 1816 – pampas cat
- Leopardus pardalis Linnaeus, 1758 – ocelot
- Leopardus tigrinus Schreber, 1775 – oncilla
- Leopardus wiedii Schinz, 1821 – margay
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- Genus Leptailurus Severtzov, 1858
- Leptailurus serval Schreber, 1776 – serval
- Genus Lynx Kerr, 1792
- Lynx canadensis Kerr, 1792 – Canadian lynx
- Lynx lynx Linnaeus, 1758 – Eurasian lynx
- Lynx pardinus Temminck, 1827 – Iberian lynx
- Lynx rufus Schreber, 1777 – bobcat
- Genus †Miracinonyx Adams, 1979
- †Miracinonyx trumani Orr (1969)
- †Miracinonyx inexpectatus Cope (1895)
- †Miracinonyx studeri
- Genus Otocolobus Brandt, 1841
- Otocolobus manul Pallas, 1776 – Pallas's cat
- Genus Pardofelis Severtzov, 1858
- Pardofelis marmorata Martin, 1837 – marbled cat
- Genus †Pratifelis Hibbard, 1934
- †Pratifelis martini Hibbard, 1934
- Genus †Pristifelis Salesa et al., 2012
- Felis attica Wagner, 1857 †
- Genus Prionailurus Severtzov, 1858
- Prionailurus bengalensis Kerr, 1792 – leopard cat
- Prionailurus bengalensis iriomotensis Imaizumi, 1967 – Iriomote cat
- Prionailurus planiceps Vigors & Horsfield, 1827 – flat-headed cat
- Prionailurus rubiginosus Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1831 – rusty-spotted cat
- Prionailurus viverrinus Bennett, 1833 – fishing cat
- Genus Puma Jardine, 1834
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