Kurşun izotopları

Kurşunun (₈₂Pb), kararlı olmayan yapay izotopları dahil toplam 43 izotopu vardır. ²⁰⁴Pb, ²⁰⁶Pb, ²⁰⁷Pb ve ²⁰⁸Pb ise kararlı izotoplarıdır.^[1]^[2]

[1]

[2]

Nüklit	Tarihî adı	Z	N	İzotop kütlesi (Da)	Yarı ömür	Bozunma türü	Yavru izotop	Spin ve parite	Doğal bolluk
Nüklit	Tarihî adı	Z	N	İzotop kütlesi (Da)	Yarı ömür	Bozunma türü	Yavru izotop	Spin ve parite	Normal oran	Değişim genişliği
¹⁷⁸Pb		82	96	178.003830(26)	0.23(15) ms	α	¹⁷⁴Hg	0+
¹⁷⁹Pb		82	97	179.00215(21)#	3.9(1.1) ms	α	¹⁷⁵Hg	(9/2-)
¹⁸⁰Pb		82	98	179.997918(22)	4.5(11) ms	α	¹⁷⁶Hg	0+
¹⁸¹Pb		82	99	180.99662(10)	45(20) ms	α (%98)	¹⁷⁷Hg	(9/2-)
¹⁸¹Pb		82	99	180.99662(10)	45(20) ms	β⁺ (%2)	¹⁸¹Tl	(9/2-)
¹⁸²Pb		82	100	181.992672(15)	60(40) ms [55(+40-35) ms]	α (%98)	¹⁷⁸Hg	0+
¹⁸²Pb		82	100	181.992672(15)	60(40) ms [55(+40-35) ms]	β⁺ (%2)	¹⁸²Tl	0+
¹⁸³Pb		82	101	182.99187(3)	535(30) ms	α (%94)	¹⁷⁹Hg	(3/2-)
¹⁸³Pb		82	101	182.99187(3)	535(30) ms	β⁺ (%6)	¹⁸³Tl	(3/2-)
^183mPb		94(8) keV			415(20) ms	α	¹⁷⁹Hg	(13/2+)
^183mPb		94(8) keV			415(20) ms	β⁺ (nadir)	¹⁸³Tl	(13/2+)
¹⁸⁴Pb		82	102	183.988142(15)	490(25) ms	α	¹⁸⁰Hg	0+
¹⁸⁴Pb		82	102	183.988142(15)	490(25) ms	β⁺ (nadir)	¹⁸⁴Tl	0+
¹⁸⁵Pb		82	103	184.987610(17)	6.3(4) s	α	¹⁸¹Hg	3/2-
¹⁸⁵Pb		82	103	184.987610(17)	6.3(4) s	β⁺ (nadir)	¹⁸⁵Tl	3/2-
^185mPb		60(40)# keV			4.07(15) s	α	¹⁸¹Hg	13/2+
^185mPb		60(40)# keV			4.07(15) s	β⁺ (nadir)	¹⁸⁵Tl	13/2+
¹⁸⁶Pb		82	104	185.984239(12)	4.82(3) s	α (%56)	¹⁸²Hg	0+
¹⁸⁶Pb		82	104	185.984239(12)	4.82(3) s	β⁺ (%44)	¹⁸⁶Tl	0+
¹⁸⁷Pb		82	105	186.983918(9)	15.2(3) s	β⁺	¹⁸⁷Tl	(3/2-)
¹⁸⁷Pb		82	105	186.983918(9)	15.2(3) s	α	¹⁸³Hg	(3/2-)
^187mPb		11(11) keV			18.3(3) s	β⁺ (%98)	¹⁸⁷Tl	(13/2+)
^187mPb		11(11) keV			18.3(3) s	α (%2)	¹⁸³Hg	(13/2+)
¹⁸⁸Pb		82	106	187.980874(11)	25.5(1) s	β⁺ (%91,5)	¹⁸⁸Tl	0+
¹⁸⁸Pb		82	106	187.980874(11)	25.5(1) s	α (%8,5)	¹⁸⁴Hg	0+
^188m1Pb		2578.2(7) keV			830(210) ns			(8-)
^188m2Pb		2800(50) keV			797(21) ns
¹⁸⁹Pb		82	107	188.98081(4)	51(3) s	β⁺	¹⁸⁹Tl	(3/2-)
^189m1Pb		40(30)# keV			50.5(2.1) s	β⁺ (%99,6)	¹⁸⁹Tl	13/2+
^189m1Pb		40(30)# keV			50.5(2.1) s	α (%0,4)	¹⁸⁵Hg	13/2+
^189m2Pb		2475(30)# keV			26(5) µs			(10)+
¹⁹⁰Pb		82	108	189.978082(13)	71(1) s	β⁺ (%99,1)	¹⁹⁰Tl	0+
¹⁹⁰Pb		82	108	189.978082(13)	71(1) s	α (%0,9)	¹⁸⁶Hg	0+
^190m1Pb		2614.8(8) keV			150 ns			(10)+
^190m2Pb		2618(20) keV			25 µs			(12+)
^190m3Pb		2658.2(8) keV			7.2(6) µs			(11)-
¹⁹¹Pb		82	109	190.97827(4)	1.33(8) dk	β⁺ (%99,987)	¹⁹¹Tl	(3/2-)
¹⁹¹Pb		82	109	190.97827(4)	1.33(8) dk	α (%0,013)	¹⁸⁷Hg	(3/2-)
^191mPb		20(50) keV			2.18(8) dk	β⁺ (%99,98)	¹⁹¹Tl	13/2(+)
^191mPb		20(50) keV			2.18(8) dk	α (%0,02)	¹⁸⁷Hg	13/2(+)
¹⁹²Pb		82	110	191.975785(14)	3.5(1) dk	β⁺ (%99,99)	¹⁹²Tl	0+
¹⁹²Pb		82	110	191.975785(14)	3.5(1) dk	α (%0,0061)	¹⁸⁸Hg	0+
^192m1Pb		2581.1(1) keV			164(7) ns			(10)+
^192m2Pb		2625.1(11) keV			1.1(5) µs			(12+)
^192m3Pb		2743.5(4) keV			756(21) ns			(11)-
¹⁹³Pb		82	111	192.97617(5)	5# dk	β⁺	¹⁹³Tl	(3/2-)
^193m1Pb		130(80)# keV			5.8(2) dk	β⁺	¹⁹³Tl	13/2(+)
^193m2Pb		2612.5(5)+X keV			135(+25-15) ns			(33/2+)
¹⁹⁴Pb		82	112	193.974012(19)	12.0(5) dk	β⁺ (%100)	¹⁹⁴Tl	0+
¹⁹⁴Pb		82	112	193.974012(19)	12.0(5) dk	α (%7,3×10⁻⁶)	¹⁹⁰Hg	0+
¹⁹⁵Pb		82	113	194.974542(25)	~15 dk	β⁺	¹⁹⁵Tl	3/2#-
^195m1Pb		202.9(7) keV			15.0(12) dk	β⁺	¹⁹⁵Tl	13/2+
^195m2Pb		1759.0(7) keV			10.0(7) µs			21/2-
¹⁹⁶Pb		82	114	195.972774(15)	37(3) dk	β⁺	¹⁹⁶Tl	0+
¹⁹⁶Pb		82	114	195.972774(15)	37(3) dk	α (%3×10⁻⁵)	¹⁹²Hg	0+
^196m1Pb		1049.20(9) keV			<100 ns			2+
^196m2Pb		1738.27(12) keV			<1 µs			4+
^196m3Pb		1797.51(14) keV			140(14) ns			5-
^196m4Pb		2693.5(5) keV			270(4) ns			(12+)
¹⁹⁷Pb		82	115	196.973431(6)	8.1(17) dk	β⁺	¹⁹⁷Tl	3/2-
^197m1Pb		319.31(11) keV			42.9(9) dk	β⁺ (%81)	¹⁹⁷Tl	13/2+
						IT (%19)	¹⁹⁷Pb
						α (%3×10⁻⁴)	¹⁹³Hg
^197m2Pb		1914.10(25) keV			1.15(20) µs			21/2-
¹⁹⁸Pb		82	116	197.972034(16)	2.4(1) sa	β⁺	¹⁹⁸Tl	0+
^198m1Pb		2141.4(4) keV			4.19(10) µs			(7)-
^198m2Pb		2231.4(5) keV			137(10) ns			(9)-
^198m3Pb		2820.5(7) keV			212(4) ns			(12)+
¹⁹⁹Pb		82	117	198.972917(28)	90(10) dk	β⁺	¹⁹⁹Tl	3/2-
^199m1Pb		429.5(27) keV			12.2(3) dk	IT (%93)	¹⁹⁹Pb	(13/2+)
^199m1Pb		429.5(27) keV			12.2(3) dk	β⁺ (%7)	¹⁹⁹Tl	(13/2+)
^199m2Pb		2563.8(27) keV			10.1(2) µs			(29/2-)
²⁰⁰Pb		82	118	199.971827(12)	21.5(4) sa	β⁺	²⁰⁰Tl	0+
²⁰¹Pb		82	119	200.972885(24)	9.33(3) sa	EC (%99)	²⁰¹Tl	5/2-
²⁰¹Pb		82	119	200.972885(24)	9.33(3) sa	β⁺ (%1)	²⁰¹Tl	5/2-
^201m1Pb		629.14(17) keV			61(2) s			13/2+
^201m2Pb		2718.5+X keV			508(5) ns			(29/2-)
²⁰²Pb		82	120	201.972159(9)	5.25(28)×10⁴ y	EY (%99)	²⁰²Tl	0+
²⁰²Pb		82	120	201.972159(9)	5.25(28)×10⁴ y	α (%1)	¹⁹⁸Hg	0+
^202m1Pb		2169.83(7) keV			3.53(1) sa	IT (%90,5)	²⁰²Pb	9-
^202m1Pb		2169.83(7) keV			3.53(1) sa	EC (%9,5)	²⁰²Tl	9-
^202m2Pb		4142.9(11) keV			110(5) ns			(16+)
^202m3Pb		5345.9(13) keV			107(5) ns			(19-)
²⁰³Pb		82	121	202.973391(7)	51.873(9) sa	EC	²⁰³Tl	5/2-
^203m1Pb		825.20(9) keV			6.21(8) s	IT	²⁰³Pb	13/2+
^203m2Pb		2949.47(22) keV			480(7) ms			29/2-
^203m3Pb		2923.4+X keV			122(4) ns			(25/2-)
		82	122	203.9730436(13)	Gözlemsel kararlı^[a]			0+	0.014(1)	0.0104-0.0165
^204m1Pb		1274.00(4) keV			265(10) ns			4+
^204m2Pb		2185.79(5) keV			67.2(3) dk			9-
^204m3Pb		2264.33(4) keV			0.45(+10-3) µs			7-
²⁰⁵Pb		82	123	204.9744818(13)	1.73(7)×10⁷ y	EC	²⁰⁵Tl	5/2-
^205m1Pb		2.329(7) keV			24.2(4) µs			1/2-
^205m2Pb		1013.839(13) keV			5.55(2) ms			13/2+
^205m3Pb		3195.7(5) keV			217(5) ns			25/2-
²⁰⁶Pb^[b]	Radium G	82	124	205.9744653(13)	Gözlemsel kararlı^[c]			0+	0.241(1)	0.2084-0.2748
^206m1Pb		2200.14(4) keV			125(2) µs			7-
^206m2Pb		4027.3(7) keV			202(3) ns			12+
²⁰⁷Pb^[d]	Actinium D	82	125	206.9758969(13)	Gözlemsel kararlı^[e]			1/2-	0.221(1)	0.1762-0.2365
^207mPb		1633.368(5) keV			806(6) ms	IT	²⁰⁷Pb	13/2+
²⁰⁸Pb^[f]	Thorium D	82	126	207.9766521(13)	Gözlemsel kararlı^[g]			0+	0.524(1)	0.5128-0.5621
^208mPb		4895(2) keV			500(10) ns			10+
²⁰⁹Pb		82	127	208.9810901(19)	3.253(14) sa	β^-	²⁰⁹Bi	9/2+	iz^[h]
²¹⁰Pb	Radium D Radiolead Radio-lead	82	128	209.9841885(16)	22.3(22) y	β^- (%100)	²¹⁰Bi	0+	iz^[i]
²¹⁰Pb	Radium D Radiolead Radio-lead	82	128	209.9841885(16)	22.3(22) y	α (%1,9×10⁻⁶)	²⁰⁶Hg	0+	iz^[i]
^210mPb		1278(5) keV			201(17) ns			8+
²¹¹Pb	Actinium B	82	129	210.9887370(29)	36.1(2) dk	β^-	²¹¹Bi	9/2+	iz^[j]
²¹²Pb	Thorium B	82	130	211.9918975(24)	10.64(1) sa	β^-	²¹²Bi	0+	iz^[k]
^212mPb		1335(10) keV			6.0(0.8) µs	IT	²¹²Pb	(8+)
²¹³Pb		82	131	212.996581(8)	10.2(3) dk	β^-	²¹³Bi	(9/2+)
²¹⁴Pb	Radium B	82	132	213.9998054(26)	26.8(9) dk	β^-	²¹⁴Bi	0+	iz^[i]
^214mPb		1420(20) keV			6.2(0.3) µs	IT	²¹²Pb	8+#
²¹⁵Pb		82	133	215.004660(60)	2.34(0.19) dk	β^-	²¹⁵Bi	9/2+#
²¹⁶Pb		82	134	216.008030(210)#	1.65(0.2) dk	β^-	²¹⁶Bi	0+
^216mPb		1514(20) keV			400(40) ns	IT	²¹⁶Pb	8+#
²¹⁷Pb		82	135	217.013140(320)#	20(5) s	β^-	²¹⁷Bi	9/2+#
²¹⁸Pb		82	136	218.016590(320)#	15(7) s	β^-	²¹⁸Bi	0+

Kurşun izotopları

İzotoplar

Notlar

Kaynakça

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