สกุลขี้เหล็ก หรือ Senna (มาจาก ภาษาอาหรับ sanā ) เป็นสกุลขนาดใหญ่ในวงศ์ Fabaceae และวงศ์ย่อย Caesalpinioideae พืชในสกุลนี้เป็นพืชท้องถิ่นในเขตร้อน พบในเขตอบอุ่นไม่กี่ชนิด จำนวนสปีชีส์ประมาณ 260[1] - 350 สปีชีส์[2] สปีชีส์ของสกุลนี้คือ Senna alexandrina มีประมาณ 50 สปีชีส์ในสกุลนี้ที่เป็นพืชปลูก[3]
ข้อมูลเบื้องต้น สกุลขี้เหล็ก, การจำแนกชั้นทางวิทยาศาสตร์ ...
ปิด
Senna aversiflora
Senna didymobotrya
Senna lindheimeriana
Senna multiglandulosa
Senna surattensis
Senna acclinis (F.Muell.) Randell [4]
Senna aciphylla (Benth.) Randell
Senna aculeata (Benth.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
Senna alata (L.) Roxb. - candlebush, Christmas candle, empress candleplant, candlestick tree, ringworm bush, seven-golden-candles
Senna alexandrina Mill. - Alexandrian senna, Indian senna, Tinnevelly senna, true senna
Senna angulata (Vogel) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
Senna appendiculata (Vogel) Wiersema (syn. S. australis )
Senna armata (S.Watson) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
Senna artemisioides (Gaudich. ex DC.) Randell - grey cassia, leafless cassia, woody cassia, puntybush, silverbush
Senna auriculata (L.) Roxb. - avaram, Matara-tea, tanner's cassia
Senna aversiflora (Herbert) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
Senna bacillaris - West Indian showertree
Senna barclayana - pepper-leaf senna, smooth senna, yellow peabush
Senna bicapsularis - rambling senna, Christmas bush, money bush, yellow candlewood
Senna birostris (Vogel) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
Senna candolleana (Vogel) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
Senna cardiosperma (F.Muell.) Randell [5]
Senna caudata (Standl.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby (Costa Rica , Panama )
Senna cobanensis (Britton & Rose) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
Senna corymbosa - Argentine senna, Argentine wild sensitive plant[6]
Senna covesii (A.Gray) H.S.Irwin & Barneby - Coues' cassia, Coves' cassia, desert senna[6]
Senna cumingii (Hook. & Arn.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
Senna didymobotrya (Fresen.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby - candelabra-tree, peanut butter cassia, African senna
Senna domingensis (Spreng.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby (Cuba , Hispaniola )
Senna fruticosa (Mill.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
Senna garrettiana (Craib) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
Senna gaudichaudii (Hook. & Arn.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby - climbing cassia, heuhiuhi (Pacific Islands , Queensland ) [7] [8]
Senna hayesiana (Britton & Rose) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
Senna hebecarpa - American senna, wild senna
Senna hirsuta (L.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby - woolly senna, woolly wild sensitive plant
Senna italica Mill. - Port Royal senna, dog senna, Italian senna, Spanish senna
Senna ligustrina (L.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby - privet senna
Senna lindheimeriana (Scheele) H.S.Irwin & Barneby - velvet-leaf senna, showy senna
Senna macranthera (Collad. ) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
Senna magnifolia (F.Muell.) Randell [9]
Senna marilandica (L.) Link - Maryland senna
Senna martiana (Benth. ) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
Senna martiana (Benth.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
Senna mexicana - Mexican senna
Senna multiglandulosa (Jacq.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby - glandular senna, downy senna
Senna multijuga (Rich. ) H.S.Irwin & Barneby - false sicklepod
Senna nicaraguensis (Benth.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
Senna nitida (Rich.) H.S. Irwin & Barneby - hediondilla
Senna notabilis (F.Muell.) Randell [10]
Senna obtusifolia (L.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby - coffee-weed, java-bean, American sicklepod
Senna occidentalis (L.) Link - antbush, coffee-senna, negro-coffee, septicweed, stinkingweed[11]
Senna odorata (R. Morris) Randall
Senna oligoclada (F.Muell.) Randell [12]
Senna orcuttii (Britton & Rose) H.S.Irwin & Barneby - Orcutt's senna, Orcutt's wild sensitive plant
Senna pallida (Vahl) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
Senna papillosa (Britton & Rose) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
Senna pendula (Willd.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby - Easter cassia, valamuerto
Senna pilosior (B.L.Rob. ex J.F.Macbr.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby Trans-Pecos senna, Trans-Pecos wild sensitive plant
Senna pleurocarpa (F.Muell.) Randell - stripe-pod cassia[13]
Senna polyphylla (Jacq.) H.S. Irwin & Barneby - retama prieta
Senna pumilio - dwarf senna
Senna purpusii (Brandegee) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
Senna racemosa (Mill.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby - limestone senna
Senna reticulata Willd
Senna ripleyana H.S.Irwin & Barneby - Ripley's senna, Ripley's wild sensitive plant
Senna roemeriana (Scheele) H.S.Irwin & Barneby - twoleaf senna, Roemer senna
Senna rostrata (Mart.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby - New Mexico wild sensitive plant
Senna rugosa (G.Don.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
Senna scandens
Senna septemtrionalis (Viv.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby - arsenic-bush, Dooleyweed, laburnum, smooth senna
Senna siamea (Lam.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby - kassodtree, Siamese cassia, Thai cassia, Thailand shower
Senna socotrana
Senna sophera - algarrobilla
Senna spectabilis (DC.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby - casia amarilla
Senna splendida (Vogel) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
Senna surattensis (Burm.f.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby (syn. S. speciosa Roxb. ) - glossy shower
Senna sulfurea (Collad.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
Senna timoriensis (DC.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
Senna tora L. - sickle wild sensitive-plant, sickle senna, foetid cassia
Senna trolliiflora
Senna undulata (Vahl) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
Senna uniflora
Senna venusta (F.Muell.) Randell [4]
Senna wislizeni - Wislizenus' senna, shrubby senna
Marazzi, B.; และคณะ (2006). "Phylogenetic relationships within Senna (Leguminosae, Cassiinae) based on three chloroplast DNA regions: patterns in the evolution of floral symmetry and extrafloral nectaries". American Journal of Botany . 93 (2): 288–303. doi :10.3732/ajb.93.2.288 .
Randell, B. R. and B. A. Barlow. 1998. Senna . pp 89-138. In: A. S. George (executive editor). Flora of Australia volume 12. Australian Government Publishing Service: Canberra, Australia.
Huxley, A., et al. (1992). The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening . The Macmillan Press, Limited: London. The Stockton Press: New York. ISBN 978-0-333-47494-5 (set).
Senna . Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS).
"Senna gaudichaudii " . Hawaiian Native Plant Propagation Database . University of Hawaiʻ i at Mānoa . สืบค้นเมื่อ 2009-03-10 .