ผู้ใช้:GPipat/กระบะทราย
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|name=HDMI (High-Definition Multimedia Interface)
|type=Digital audio/video/data connector
|image=
HDMI Forum (87 companies)
|design_date=December 2002
|manufacturer=HDMI Adopters (over 1,300 companies)
|production_date=2003–present
|superseded=
|superseded_by=
|superseded_by_date=
|external=Yes
|hotplug=Yes
|length=
|width=Type A (13.9 mm), Type C (10.42 mm), Type D (6.4 mm)
|height=Type A (4.45 mm), Type C (2.42 mm), Type D (2.8 mm)
|electrical=
|ground=
|maximum_voltage=
|maximum_current=
|audio_signal=LPCM, Dolby Digital, DTS, DVD-Audio, Super Audio CD, Dolby Digital Plus, Dolby TrueHD, DTS-HD High Resolution Audio, DTS-HD Master Audio, MPCM, DSD, DST
|video_signal=Maximum resolution limited by available bandwidth
|data_signal=Yes
|data_bit_width=
|data_bandwidth=up to 18 Gbit/s in HDMI 2.0
|data_devices=
|data_style=TMDS
|physical_connector=
|num_pins= Types A, C, & D (19), Type B (29)
|pinout_image=
HDMI implements the EIA/CEA-861 standards, which define video formats and waveforms, transport of compressed, uncompressed, and LPCM audio, auxiliary data, and implementations of the VESA EDID.[2][3] CEA-861 signals carried by HDMI are electrically compatible with the CEA-861 signals used by the digital visual interface (DVI). No signal conversion is necessary, nor is there a loss of video quality when a DVI-to-HDMI adapter is used.[4] The CEC (Consumer Electronics Control) capability allows HDMI devices to control each other when necessary and allows the user to operate multiple devices with one remote control handset.[5]
Several versions of HDMI have been developed and deployed since initial release of the technology but all use the same cable and connector. Newer versions optionally support advanced features such as 3D, an Ethernet data connection and improved audio and video capacity, performance and resolution.
Production of consumer HDMI products started in late 2003.[6] In Europe either DVI-HDCP or HDMI is included in the HD ready in-store labeling specification for TV sets for HDTV, formulated by EICTA with SES Astra in 2005. HDMI began to appear on consumer HDTV camcorders and digital still cameras in 2006.[7][8][9][10][11] As of January 8, 2013 (ten years after the release of the first HDMI specification), over 3 billion HDMI devices have been sold.[12][13][14]