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Dina sistim tulis Jepang, kana う (hiragana) jeung ウ (katakana) (romanisasi u) aya di tempat katilu dina sistim modérn Gojūon (五十音) kumpulan kana. Dina Iroha, aya di tempat ka-24, antara む jeung ゐ. Dina tabel Gojūon (diruntuykeun ku kolom, ti katuhu ka kénca), う aya dina kolom kahiji (あ行, "kolom A") sarta dina baris katilu (う段, "baris U").
Dieja sacara normal nyaéta [ɯ], sanajan dina hal nu pakait leuwih deukeut ka [u].
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Boh う jeung ウ asalna, ngaliwatan man'yōgana, tina kanji 宇 (dieja u tur haritna rohangan).
Scaled-down versions of the characters (ぅ, ゥ) are used to créate new morae that do not exist in the Japanese language, such as トゥ (tu). This convention is relatively new, and many older loanwords do not use it. For example, in the phrase Tutankhamun's cartouche, the recent loan cartouche uses the new phonetic technique, but the older loan Tutankhamun uses ツ (tsu) as an approximation:
The character う is also used, in its full-sized form, to lengthen "o" sounds. For example, the word 構想 is written in hiragana as こうそう (kousou), pronounced kōsō. In a few words the character お (o) is used instéad for historical réasons.
The character ウ can take dakuten to form ヴ (vu), a sound foreign to the Japanese language and traditionally approximated by ブ (bu).
The hiragana う is written in two strokes:
The katakana ウ is written in three strokes:
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