万

Такође погледајте: 萬, 方, и ㄪ

万 U+4E07, 万 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4E07 ← 丆 [U+4E06] CJK Unified Ideographs 丈 → [U+4E08]

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万

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Han character

万 (Kangxi radical 1, 一+2, 3 strokes, cangjie input 一尸 (MS), четири-угла 1022₇, composition ⿸丆𠃌)

Derived characters

• 𭜌, 𬇕, 杤, 迈, 𥸯, 劢, 𭔩, 𫔬, 虿, 趸, 厉, 𡧊, 疠, 𬮙, 𡆭, 栃, 䥿

Related characters

• 萬 (Orthodox traditional form)

Descendants

• ㄪ (Zhuyin alphabet)

Further reading

• KangXi: page 76, карактер 3
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: карактер 10
• Dae Jaweon: страна 137, карактер 7
• Hanyu Da Zidian: том 1, страна 9, карактер 3
• Unihan data за U+4E07
• 万 on Wikidata.Wikidata

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Језици (2)

Референце • [[#|]]

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Страна категорија

Кинески

Glyph origin

Историјски облици карактера 万
Shang
Oracle bone script

Непознато. Used as a tribal name in oracle inscriptions. Used as a number since the Spring and Autumn and Warring States periods.

Various theories have been proposed for its original meaning:

• Qu Wanli, Qiu Xigui and others propose that it originally refers to a type of dancer-musicians. This usage is attested in the oracle inscriptions. This may be supported by ancient literature, e.g. Shijing, which mentions a type of dance called 萬舞／万舞.
• Lin Yiguang proposes that it is an ancient form of 丏, acting as a phonetic component in 賓.
• Some propose that it is a differentiated form of 亥.

Etymology 1

За изговор и дефиниције од 万 – види 萬. (Овај character, 万, је the simplified and variant облик од 萬.)

Lua грешка in Модул:zh-pron at line 947: attempt to call upvalue 'explode_chars' (a nil value).

Compounds

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Etymology 2

једн. and трад.		万
alternative forms		𢄏

Pronunciation

Lua грешка in Модул:zh-pron at line 947: attempt to call upvalue 'explode_chars' (a nil value).

Definitions

万

1. Only used in 万俟.

References

• Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B00001

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Јапански

Shinjitai	万
Kyūjitai	萬

Kanji

Шаблон:ja-kanji

Readings

As a simplification and variant of 萬:

• Go-on: もん (mon)
• Kan-on: ばん (ban, Jōyō)
• Kan’yō-on: まん (man, Jōyō)
• Kun: よろず (yorozu, 万)^{←よろづ (yorodu, 万, historical)}
• Nanori: かず (kazu); かつ (katsu); すすむ (susumu); たか (taka); つむ (tsumu); つもる (tsumoru); ま (ma); ゆる (yuru); よし (yoshi)

As part of the surname 万俟:

• Go-on: もく (moku)
• Kan-on: ぼく (boku)

Compounds

• 万(まん)引(び)き (manbiki)
• 万年青(オモト) (omoto)

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
万
まん Степен: 2
kan'yōon

Alternative spelling
萬 (kyūjitai)

From Middle Chinese 萬. Compare modern Кантонски reading 萬／万 (maan⁶).

Pronunciation

• () まん [máꜜǹ] (Atamadaka – [1])^[1][2][3]
• МФА^(кључ): [mã̠ɴ]

Noun

万(まん) (man) 

1. ten thousand, myriad
   • 1999 октобар 17, “３さん万まん年ねんの白しろ亀メ (３さん万まん年ねんの白しろ亀メ) [30,000-Year White Turtle]”, in BOOSTER 5, Konami:

     ３(さん)万(まん)年(ねん)も生(い)きつづけている巨(きょ)大(だい)カメ。守(しゅ)備(び)力(りょく)が高(たか)い。

     Sanman-nen mo ikitsuzukete iru kyodai kame. Shubiryoku ga takai.

     A giant turtle that has lived for over 30,000 years. It has high defense strength.

Derived terms

Изведени термини

• 万(まん)一(いち) (man'ichi)
• 万(まん)が一(いち) (mangaichi)
• 万(まん)機(き) (manki)
• 万(まん)華(げ)鏡(きょう) (mangekyō)
• 万(まん)才(さい) (mansai)
• 万(マン)作(サク) (mansaku)
• 万(まん)善(ぜん) (manzen)
• 万(まん)全(ぜん) (manzen)
• 万(まん)灯(どう) (mandō)
• 万(まん)歩(ぽ)計(けい) (manpokei, “pedometer”)
• 万(まん)葉(よう) (man'yō)
• 万(まん)力(りき) (manriki)

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
万
ばん Степен: 2
kan'on

Alternative spelling
萬 (kyūjitai)

From Middle Chinese 萬. Compare modern Lua грешка in Модул:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language, etymology language or family code; the value "nan-hok" is not valid. See WT:LOL, WT:LOL/E and WT:LOF.. reading Lua грешка in Модул:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "nan-hok" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E...

Pronunciation

• () ばん [báꜜǹ] (Atamadaka – [1])^[1][2][3]
• МФА^(кључ): [bã̠ɴ]

Adverb

万(ばん) (ban) 

1. (followed by a negative) even if, never
2. (followed by a negative) no matter what

Prefix

万(ばん) (ban-) 

1. many
2. all

Derived terms

Изведени термини

• 万(ばん)感(かん) (bankan, “flood of emotions”)
• 万(ばん)軍(ぐん) (bangun)
• 万(ばん)芸(げい) (bangei, “versatility”)
• 万(ばん)古(こ) (banko, “old time, all this time, eternity”)
• 万(ばん)斛(こく) (bankoku)
• 万(ばん)劫(ごう) (bangō, “an extremely long period of time”)
• 万(ばん)死(し) (banshi, “critical state of the life”)
• 万(ばん)寿(じゅ) (banju), 万(まん)寿(じゅ) (manju, “longevity”)
• 万(ばん)丈(じょう) (banjō, “hurrah”)
• 万(ばん)乗(じょう) (banjō, “sovereignty”)
• 万(ばん)状(じょう) (banjō, “diversification”)
• 万(ばん)博(ぱく) (banpaku, “international exposition”)
• 万(ばん)万(ばん) (banban, “very much”)
• 万(ばん)民(みん) (banmin, “all the people, the entire nation”)
• 万(ばん)有(ゆう) (ban'yū)

Etymology 3

Kanji in this term
万
よろず Степен: 2
kun'yomi

Alternative spelling
萬 (kyūjitai)

⟨yo₂ro₂du⟩ → */jərədu/ → /jorod͡zu/ → /jorozu/

From Old Japanese,^[4] found in the oldest sources such as the Man'yōshū (c. 759 CE).

Appears to be a compound or inflection, but the derivation is unclear. Possibly related to Корејски 여러 (yeoreo, “several, various”), in which case the final /-du/ in the Old Japanese might be a voiced version of the generic numeral nominalizer つ (tsu).

Pronunciation

• () よろず [yóꜜròzù] (Atamadaka – [1])^[1][2][3]
• () よろず [yòrózú] (Heiban – [0])^[1][2][3]
• МФА^(кључ): [jo̞ɾo̞zɨᵝ]

Noun

万(よろず) (yorozu) ^{←よろづ (yorodu)?}

1. ten thousand
2. a large number
3. all, everything

Derived terms

• 万(よろず)屋(や) (yorozuya, “general merchant”)

References

1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN 4-385-13905-9
2. 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN 978-4-14-011112-3
3. Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Јапански), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
4. Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Јапански), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN

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Корејски

Hanja

万 (eumhun 일 만 (il man))

1. Alternative form of 萬.

References

• Supreme Court of the Republic of Korea (대한민국 대법원, Daehanmin'guk Daebeobwon) (2018). Table of hanja for personal names (인명용 한자표 / 人名用漢字表, Inmyeong-yong hanja-pyo).

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Вијетнамски

Han character

万: Hán Việt readings: vạn-tdcntd;gdhn
万: Nôm readings: vàn-gdhn;btcn, vạn-tdcntd, muôn-gdhn

1. Alternative form of 萬.

References

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Преводи

Енглески: [1] Француски: [1] Немачки: [1] Италијански: [1] Шпански: [1] Португалски: [1] Хинди: [1]

Арапски: [1] Руски: [1] Српски: [1] Грчки: [1] Бугарски: [1] Шведски: [1] Хебрејски: [1]

Референце

1. 若望默示录 7 章

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