Af-Ingiriisi

Afka Ingiriiska (Af Ingiriis : English; Af Carabi: لغة إنجليزية) waa luuqad looga hadlo dhowr wadan waxeeyna tahay luqod caalamka aad looga xishmeeyo. Asal ahaan Afka ingiriiska wuxuu ka yimi luqadda Afka Laatiiniga, waxaana lagu alifey wadanka Ingiriiska. Fiditaanka uu Afka ingiriiska ugu fidey dunida waxaa sabab u ah gumeysigii Ingiriisku uu ku gumeystey dunida barkeeda kala bar. Mar walba oo uu wadan gumeysto, Ingiriisku wuxuu ka dhigi jirey afkiisa afka dawladda iyo tan barida.

Af-Ingiriis English
Dhawaaq	/ ɡlɪʃ/ [1]
Gobolka	asal ahaan ka soo jeeda Britain hadase caalamka oo dhan (fiiri Deegaanada uu gaadhay)
U ah afka hooyo	360 - 400milyan  (2006)[2] Luuqad labaad: 400milyan; ajaanib ku ah: 600–700 milyan[3]
Qoyska luqada	Indo-European Jarmanik Galbeedka Jarmanik Ingiriis-Faransiis Anglic Af-Ingiriis English
Early forms:	Af-Ingiriiskii hore Af-Ingiriiskii dhexe Af-Ingiriiska maanta Af-Ingiriis English
Hab qoraalka	Far Latin (Ingiriis Alifbeet) English Braille
Xaalada Rasmiga
Ka ah Luqad rasmi	65*wadan 25*Deegaan iyo maamul Ururo isticmaala Qaramada Midoobay Midowga Yurub Commonwealth of Nations Golaha Yurub GUAM Organization for Democracy and Economic Development International Criminal Court International Olympic Committee International Organization for Standardization NATO NAFTA Organization of American States Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development Organisation of Islamic Cooperation OPEC Pacific Islands Forum UKUSA Agreement Association of Southeast Asian Nations ASEAN Economic Community South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation Turkic Council Economic Cooperation Organization
Koodka luqada
ISO 639-1	en
ISO 639-2	eng
ISO 639-3	eng
Luqadda la adeegsado	52-ABA
Wadanada caalamka ee si xoogan looga hadlo Af-Ingiriiska   Wadanada Af-Ingiriisku ka yahay caan
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Hantida iyo sifooyinka ugu muhiimsan

Ingiriisigu wuxuu ka tirsan yahay qoyska Indo-Yurub ee luqadaha sidaas darteed waxay la xiriirtaa inta badan luqadaha kale ee looga hadlo Yurub iyo Galbeedka Aasiya Iceland ilaa Hindiya. Afka hooyo, oo loo yaqaan Proto-Indo-European, waxaa ku hadli jiray reer guuraa qiyaastii 5,000 oo sano ka hor oo la rumeysan yahay inay dhex mushaaxayeen bannaanka koonfur bari ee Yurub. Jarmal, oo ka mid ah kooxaha luqadaha ka soo farcamay hadalka awoowayaasha, sida caadiga ah aqoonyahanadu waxay u qaybiyaan saddex kooxood oo goboleed: Bari (Burgundian, Vandal, iyo Gothic, dhammaan dabar go'ay), Waqooyiga (Iceland, Faroese, Norwegian, Swedish, iyo Danish). iyo Galbeedka (Jarmalka, Nederlandka [iyo Flemish], Frisian iyo Ingiriisi). In kasta oo Jarmalku aad ugu dhow yahay Ingiriisi, haddana way ka sii dhawrsanaanaysaa ingiriisiga si loo sii hayo nidaam tafatiran oo caddaalad ah. Frisian, oo ay ku hadlaan dadka deggan gobolka Friesland ee Holland iyo jasiiradaha ka baxsan xeebta galbeed ee Schleswig, waa luqadda ugu dhow ee la xiriirta Ingiriisiga casriga ah. Icelandic, oo wax yar isbeddelay kunkii sano ee la soo dhaafay, waa luqad nool oo aad ugu eg Ingiriisi hore qaab dhismeedka naxwe ahaaneed.^[4]

Wadama lagaga hadlo

Wadamada luqada lagaga hadlo sida afkooda hooyo oo kale waxaa ka mid ah:

• Australia
• Ingiriiska
• Maraykanka
• Kanada
• New Zealand

Wadamad lagaga hadlo si aan rasmi ahayn:

• Koonfur Afrika
• Kiinya
• Hindiya
• Baakistaan
• Bangladesh
• Nayjeeriya
• Suudaan
• Ghana
• Meksiko
• Ireland
• Tansaaniya
• Yugandha

Sidoo Kale fiiri

• Luuqad
• Af-Soomaali
• Af-Carabi

Xigasho

1. OxfordLearner'sDictionary 2015, Entry: English – Pronunciation.
2. Crystal 2006, pp. 424–426.
3. Crystal 2009, pp. 424–426.
4. English language — Britannica

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