Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republic

union republic of the Soviet Union (1924–1991) From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republic

The Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republic was a part of the Soviet Union comprised in Central Asia. Its borders encompassed much of the modern day territories of Uzbekistan.

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Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republic
Ўзбекистон Совет Социалистик Республикаси  (Uzbek)
Узбекская Советская Социалистическая Республика  (Russian)
1924–1991
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Flag (1952–1991)
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State emblem
(1981–1991)
Motto: Бутун дунё пролетарлари, бирлашингиз! (Uzbek)
Butun dunyo proletarlari, birlashingiz! (transliteration)
"Proletarians of all nations, unite!"
Anthem: Ўзбекистон Совет Социалист Республикасининг давлат мадҳияси
Oʻzbekiston Sovet Sotsialist Respublikasining davlat madhiyasi;
"Anthem of the Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republic"

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Location of Uzbekistan (red) within the Soviet Union
StatusSoviet Socialist Republic
CapitalBukhara (1925)
Samarkand (19251930)
Tashkent (19301991)
Common languagesOfficial languages:
Uzbek · Russian
Minority languages:
Tajik · Karakalpak · Kazakh · Tatar · Koryo-mar · Bukhori · Dungan · Central Asian Arabic · Parya
Demonym(s)Uzbek
Soviet
GovernmentUnitary Marxist-Leninist single-party Soviet socialist republic (1924–1990)
Unitary presidential republic (1990–1991)
Leader 
 19251927 (first)
Vladimir Ivanov
 19891991 (last)
Islam Karimov
Premier 
 19241937 (first)
Fayzulla Khodzhayev
 19901990 (last)
Shukrullo Mirsaidov
LegislatureSupreme Soviet
History 
 Succeeds Turkestan ASSR
27 October 1924
 Republic proclaimed
5 December 1924
 Accession of Karakalpakstan
5 December 1936
 State sovereignty declared
20 June 1990
 Renamed Republic of Uzbekistan/Independence
31 August 1991
 Independence recognized
25 December 1991
Area
1989447,400 km2 (172,700 sq mi)
Population
 1989
19,906,000
CurrencySoviet ruble (руб) (SUR)
Calling code7 36/37/436
ISO 3166 codeUZ
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Bukharan SSR
Khorezm SSR
Turkestan ASSR
Tajik SSR
Uzbekistan
Today part ofUzbekistan
Tajikistan
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