The governor of Arizona is the head of state and government of the U.S. state of Arizona and the commander-in-chief of the state's military forces. The governor is also the head of the executive branch of the state government and is the chairwoman of the gubernatorial cabinet.

Quick Facts Governor of Arizona, Style ...
Governor of Arizona
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Seal of Arizona
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Incumbent
Katie Hobbs

since January 2, 2023
Style
TypeHead of state
Head of government
Member ofArizona Executive Branch
Arizona Cabinet
ResidenceNo official residence
SeatPhoenix, Arizona
AppointerPopular election
Term lengthFour years, renewable once
Constituting instrumentConstitution of Arizona
Inaugural holderGeorge W. P. Hunt
FormationFebruary 14, 1912
Salary$95,000 (2013)[1]
Websitewww.azgovernor.gov
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Katie Hobbs is the 24th and current governor of Arizona, in office since January 2023.

Powers and duties

The governor has the power to enforce state laws and the duty to either approve or veto bills passed by the Arizona Legislature or the Arizona Senate to assemble the legislature and grant pardons, except in cases of impeachment.

Eligibility & requirements

Article V, Section 2 of the state's constitution states for a person to serve as governor must:

  • be at least 25 years old
  • be a qualified voter in Arizona
  • have been a citizen of the United States for 10 years
  • have been a resident of Arizona for at least five years.

Election process and gubernatorial term limits

The governor is elected by the people through the popular election to a four-year term. The gubernatorial candidate or incumbent governor must have the majority of the popular vote in order to win the election.

The state's constitution forbids anyone from being elected governor more than twice.

List of governors of Arizona

More information #, Governor ...
#[lower-alpha 1]   Governor Term start Term end Party Terms[lower-alpha 2]
1   George W. P. Hunt February 14, 1912 January 1, 1917 Democratic 2
2 Thomas Edward Campbell January 1, 1917 December 25, 1917 Republican 12[lower-alpha 3]
1 George W. P. Hunt December 25, 1917 January 6, 1919 Democratic 12[lower-alpha 3]
2 Thomas Edward Campbell January 6, 1919 January 1, 1923 Republican 2
1 George W. P. Hunt January 1, 1923 January 7, 1929 Democratic 3
3 John Calhoun Phillips January 7, 1929 January 5, 1931 Republican 1
1 George W. P. Hunt January 5, 1931 January 2, 1933 Democratic 1
4 Benjamin Baker Moeur January 2, 1933 January 4, 1937 Democratic 2
5 Rawghlie Clement Stanford January 4, 1937 January 2, 1939 Democratic 1
6 Robert Taylor Jones January 2, 1939 January 6, 1941 Democratic 1
7 Sidney Preston Osborn January 6, 1941 May 25, 1948 Democratic 3 12[lower-alpha 4]
8 Dan Edward Garvey May 25, 1948 January 1, 1951 Democratic 1 12[lower-alpha 5]
9 John Howard Pyle January 1, 1951 January 3, 1955 Republican 2
10 Ernest McFarland January 3, 1955 January 5, 1959 Democratic 2
11 Paul Fannin January 5, 1959 January 4, 1965 Republican 3
12 Samuel Pearson Goddard, Jr. January 4, 1965 January 2, 1967 Democratic 1
13 Jack Richard Williams January 2, 1967 January 6, 1975 Republican 3[lower-alpha 6]
14 Raúl Héctor Castro January 6, 1975 October 20, 1977 Democratic 13[lower-alpha 7]
15 Wesley Bolin October 20, 1977 March 4, 1978 Democratic 13[lower-alpha 4][lower-alpha 8]
16 Bruce Babbitt March 4, 1978 January 5, 1987 Democratic 2 13[lower-alpha 9]
17 Evan Mecham January 5, 1987 April 4, 1988 Republican 12[lower-alpha 10]
18 Rose Mofford April 4, 1988 March 6, 1991 Democratic 12[lower-alpha 8]
19 Fife Symington March 6, 1991 September 5, 1997 Republican 1 12[lower-alpha 11][lower-alpha 12][lower-alpha 13]
20 Jane Dee Hull September 5, 1997 January 6, 2003 Republican 1 12[lower-alpha 5][lower-alpha 13]
21 Janet Napolitano January 6, 2003 January 21, 2009 Democratic 1 12[lower-alpha 14]
22 Jan Brewer January 21, 2009 January 5, 2015 Republican 1 12[lower-alpha 5]
23 Doug Ducey January 5, 2015 January 2, 2023 Republican 2
24 Katie Hobbs January 2, 2023 Incumbent Democratic 1[lower-alpha 15]
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Notes

  1. Repeat governors are officially numbered only once; subsequent terms are marked with their original number italicized.
  2. The fractional terms of some governors are not to be understood absolutely literally; rather, they are meant to show single terms during which multiple governors served, due to resignations, deaths and the like.
  3. Thomas Edward Campbell's narrow election win was overturned by the Arizona Supreme Court on December 22, 1917, which, following a recount, awarded the office to George W.P. Hunt. Campbell vacated the office three days later.[2]
  4. Died in office.
  5. As secretary of state, filled unexpired term, and was subsequently elected in their own right.
  6. The Constitution was amended in 1968 to increase gubernatorial terms from two to four years; Williams' first two terms were for two years, his third was for four years.
  7. Resigned to take post as U.S. Ambassador to Argentina.
  8. As secretary of state, filled unexpired term.
  9. As state attorney general, filled unexpired term, and was subsequently elected in his own right; the secretary of state at the time had been appointed,[3] not elected, and therefore not in the line of succession according to the Arizona constitution.[4]
  10. Impeached and removed from office on charges of obstruction of justice and misuse of government funds.[5]
  11. Arizona adopted runoff voting after Evan Mecham won with only 43% of the vote. The 1990 election was very close, and a runoff was held on February 26, 1991, which Symington won, and he was inaugurated on March 6, 1991.[6]
  12. Resigned after being convicted of bank fraud, since state law does not allow felons to hold office; the conviction was later overturned and he was pardoned by President Bill Clinton.[7]
  13. Fife Symington resigned on September 5, 1997; Jane Dee Hull did not take the oath of office until September 8, but she was governor for those three days regardless of the delay.[8]
  14. Governor Ducey's term expires on January 5, 2027.

References

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