Grand viziers
Grand Vizier |
Entered office |
Left office |
Background notes |
Alaeddin Pasha |
1320 |
1331 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Nizamüddin Ahmed Pasha |
1331 |
1348 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Hacı Pasha |
1348 |
1349 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Sinanüddin Fakih Yusuf Pasha |
1349 |
1364 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Çandarlı Kara Halil Hayreddin Pasha |
1364 |
22 January 1387 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Cendere (or Çandar) village near Ankara, see Çandarlı family. Pasha was the first vizier to hold the title "Grand Vizier" and also the first with a military background. |
Çandarlı Ali Pasha |
1387 |
1406 |
Turkish Ottoman (Çandarlı family) |
İmamzade Halil Pasha |
1406 |
1413 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Osmancık |
Beyazıd Pasha |
1413 |
1421 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Amasya |
Çandarlı (1st) İbrahim Pasha |
1421 |
1439 |
Turkish Ottoman (Çandarlı family) |
Koca Mehmed Nizamüddin Pasha |
1429 |
1439 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Osmancık or Amasya |
Çandarlı (2nd) Halil Pasha |
1439 |
1 June 1453 |
Turkish Ottoman (Çandarlı family), first Grand Vizier who was executed. |
Veli Mahmud Pasha (1st time) |
1453 |
1466 |
Greek Ottoman |
Rum Mehmed Pasha |
1466 |
1469 |
Greek Ottoman, (Rum = Greek) |
İshak Pasha (1st time) |
1469 |
1472 |
precise origin unknown, of Slavic background |
Veli Mahmud Pasha (2nd time) |
1472 |
1474 |
Greek Ottoman |
Gedik Ahmed Pasha |
1474 |
1477 |
discutably Albanian Ottoman (based on very loose evidence) |
Karamanlı Mehmed Pasha |
1477 |
1481 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Karaman |
İshak Pasha (2nd time) |
1481 |
1482 |
precise origin unknown, of Slavic background |
Davud Pasha |
1482 |
1497 |
Albanian Ottoman |
Hersekli Ahmed Pasha (1st time) |
1497 |
1498 |
Bosniaks Ottoman, from Herzegovina |
Çandarlı (2nd) İbrahim Pasha |
1498 |
1499 |
Turkish Ottoman (Çandarlı family) |
Mesih Pasha |
1499 |
1501 |
Greek Ottoman |
Hadim Ali Pasha (1st time) |
1501 |
1503 |
Serbian Ottoman, from Bosnia |
Hersekli Ahmed Pasha (2nd time) |
1503 |
1506 |
Bosniak Ottoman, from Herzegovina |
Hadim Ali Pasha (2nd time) |
1506 |
1511 |
Serbian Ottoman, from Bosnia |
Hersekli Ahmed Pasha (3rd time) |
1511 |
1511 |
Bosniak Ottoman, from Herzegovina |
Koca Mustafa Pasha |
1511 |
1512 |
Greek Ottoman |
Hersekli Ahmed Pasha (4th time) |
1512 |
28 November 1514 |
Bosniak Ottoman, from Herzegovina |
Dukakinoğlu Ahmed Pasha |
18 December 1514 |
8 September 1515 |
Albanian Ottoman |
Hersekli Ahmed Pasha (5th time) |
8 September 1515 |
26 April 1516 |
Bosniak Ottoman, from Herzegovina |
Hadim Sinan Pasha |
26 April 1516 |
22 January 1517 |
Bosniak Ottoman, from the noble Boronivic family |
Yunus Pasha |
22 January 1517 |
13 September 1517 |
Of unknown origin, certainly non-Turkish, since a Devshirme |
Piri Mehmed Pasha |
25 January 1518 |
27 June 1523 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Aksaray |
Pargalı İbrahim Pasha, also called Frenk İbrahim Pasha |
27 June 1523 |
14 March 1536 |
Greek Ottoman, from Parga |
Ayas Mehmed Pasha |
14 March 1536 |
13 July 1539 |
Albanian Ottoman |
Çelebi Lütfi Pasha |
13 July 1539 |
April 1541 |
Most probably Albanian Ottoman, from Avlonya (Vlorë) |
Hadim Süleyman Pasha |
April 1541 |
28 November 1544 |
Of unknown origin |
Damat Rüstem Pasha (1st time) |
28 November 1544 |
6 October 1553 |
Serbian Ottoman |
Kara Ahmed Pasha |
6 October 1553 |
29 September 1555 |
Albanian Ottoman |
Damat Rüstem Pasha (2nd time) |
29 September 1555 |
10 July 1561 |
Serbian Ottoman |
Semiz Ali Pasha (1st time) |
10 July 1561 |
28 June 1565 |
Serbian Ottoman |
Sokollu Mehmed Pasha |
28 June 1565 |
12 October 1579 |
Serbian Ottoman, from Bosnia |
Semiz Ahmed Pasha (2nd time) |
12 October 1579 |
28 April 1580 |
Albanian Ottoman |
Lala Kara Mustafa Pasha |
28 April 1580 |
7 August 1580 |
Bosniak Ottoman |
Koca Sinan Pasha (1st time) |
7 August 1580 |
6 December 1582 |
Albanian Ottoman |
Kanijeli Siyavuş Pasha (1st time) |
24 December 1582 |
25 July 1584 |
Croatian or Hungarian Ottoman, from Kanije |
Özdemiroğlu Osman Pasha |
28 July 1584 |
29 October 1585 |
From a family of Circassian Mameluks |
Hadim Mesih Pasha |
1 November 1585 |
14 April 1586 |
Of unknown origin |
Kanijeli Siyavuş Pasha (2nd time) |
14 April 1586 |
2 April 1589 |
Croatian or Hungarian Ottoman, from Kanije |
Koca Sinan Pasha (2nd time) |
14 April 1589 |
1 August 1591 |
Albanian Ottoman |
Serdar Ferhad Pasha (1st time) |
1 August 1591 |
4 April 1592 |
Albanian Ottoman |
Kanijeli Siyavuş Pasha (3rd time) |
4 April 1592 |
28 January 1593 |
Croatian or Hungarian Ottoman, from Kanije |
Koca Sinan Pasha (3rd time) |
28 January 1593 |
16 February 1595 |
Albanian Ottoman |
Serdar Ferhad Pasha (2nd time) |
16 February 1595 |
7 July 1595 |
Albanian Ottoman |
Koca Sinan Pasha (4th time) |
7 July 1595 |
19 November 1595 |
Albanian Ottoman |
Lala Mehmed Pasha |
19 November 1595 |
28 November 1595 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Manisa |
Koca Sinan Pasha (5th time) |
1 December 1595 |
3 April 1596 |
Albanian Ottoman |
Damat İbrahim Pasha (1st time) |
4 April 1596 |
27 October 1596 |
Bosniak Ottoman |
Cigalazade Yusuf Sinan Pasha |
27 October 1596 |
5 December 1596 |
Italian Ottoman, from the noble Genoese family of Cicala |
Damat İbrahim Pasha (2nd time) |
5 December 1596 |
3 November 1597 |
Bosniak Ottoman |
Hadim Hasan Pasha |
3 November 1597 |
9 April 1598 |
Of unknown origin |
Cerrah Mehmed Pasha |
9 April 1598 |
6 January 1599 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Damat İbrahim Pasha (3rd time) |
6 January 1599 |
10 July 1601 |
Bosniak Ottoman |
Yemişçi Hasan Pasha |
22 July 1601 |
4 October 1603 |
Albanian Ottoman |
Malkoç Yavuz Ali Pasha |
16 October 1603 |
26 July 1604 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Malkoçoğlu family |
Lala Mehmed Pasha |
5 August 1604 |
21 June 1606 |
Bosniak Ottoman |
Dervish Mehmed Pasha |
21 June 1606 |
9 December 1606 |
Bosniak Ottoman |
Kuyucu Murad Pasha |
11 December 1606 |
5 August 1611 |
Croatian Ottoman |
Gümülcineli Damat Nasuh Pasha |
5 August 1611 |
17 October 1614 |
possibly Albanian Ottoman, from Gümülcine |
Öküz Kara Mehmed Pasha (1st time) |
17 October 1614 |
17 November 1616 |
Turkish Ottoman, from İstanbul |
Damat Halil Pasha (1st time) |
17 November 1616 |
18 January 1619 |
Armenian Ottoman, from Zeytun |
Öküz Kara Mehmed Pasha (2nd time) |
18 January 1619 |
23 December 1619 |
Turkish Ottoman, from İstanbul |
Güzelce Ali Pasha |
23 December 1619 |
9 March 1621 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Ohrili Hüseyin Pasha |
9 March 1621 |
17 September 1621 |
Albanian Ottoman, from Ohri |
Dilaver Pasha |
17 September 1621 |
20 May 1622 |
Croatian Ottoman |
Kara Davud Pasha |
20 May 1622 |
13 June 1622 |
Bosniak Ottoman |
Mere Hüseyin Pasha (1st time) |
13 June 1622 |
8 August 1622 |
Albanian Ottoman |
Lefkeli Mehmed Pasha |
8 August 1622 |
21 September 1622 |
Turkish Ottoman, from former Lefke, today Orhaneli |
Gürcü Mehmed Pasha |
21 September 1622 |
5 February 1623 |
Georgian Ottoman |
Mere Hüseyin Pasha (2nd time) |
5 February 1623 |
30 August 1623 |
Albanian Ottoman |
Kemankeş Kara Ali Pasha |
30 August 1623 |
3 April 1624 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Çerkes Mehmed Ali Pasha |
3 April 1624 |
28 January 1625 |
Circassian Ottoman |
Filibeli Hafız Ahmed Pasha (1st time) |
8 February 1625 |
1 December 1626 |
Turkish or Pomak Ottoman, from Filibe |
Damat Halil Pasha (2nd time) |
1 December 1626 |
6 April 1628 |
Armenian Ottoman, from Zeytun |
Gazi Ekrem Hüsrev Pasha |
6 April 1628 |
25 October 1631 |
Bosniak Ottoman |
Filibeli Hafız Ahmed Pasha (2nd time) |
25 October 1631 |
10 February 1632 |
Turkish or Pomak from Filibe |
Topal Recep Pasha |
10 February 1632 |
18 May 1632 |
Bosniak Ottoman |
Tabanıyassi Mehmed Pasha |
18 May 1632 |
2 February 1637 |
possibly Albanian Ottoman (from Drama) |
Bayram Pasha |
2 February 1637 |
26 August 1638 |
Turkish Ottoman, from İstanbul |
Tayyar Mehmed Pasha |
27 August 1638 |
23 December 1638 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Kemankeş Kara Mustafa Pasha |
23 December 1638 |
31 January 1644 |
Albanian Ottoman |
Sultanzade Semiz Mehmed Pasha |
31 January 1644 |
17 December 1645 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Nevesinli Salih Pasha |
17 December 1645 |
16 September 1647 |
Bosniak Ottoman, from Nevesinje |
Kara Musa Pasha |
16 September 1647 |
21 September 1647 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Hezarpare Ahmed Pasha |
21 September 1647 |
7 August 1648 |
Greek Ottoman, from İstanbul |
Sofu Mehmed Pasha, also called Mevlevi Mehmed Pasha |
7 August 1648 |
21 May 1649 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Kara Dev Murad Pasha |
21 May 1649 |
5 August 1651 |
Albanian Ottoman |
Melek Ahmed Pasha |
5 August 1651 |
21 August 1651 |
Abaza Ottoman |
Abaza Siyavuş Pasha (1st time) |
21 August 1651 |
27 September 1651 |
Abaza Ottoman |
Gürcü Mehmed Pasha |
27 September 1651 |
20 June 1652 |
Georgian Ottoman |
Tarhuncu Ahmed Pasha |
20 June 1652 |
21 March 1653 |
Albanian Ottoman |
Koca Dervish Mehmed Pasha |
21 March 1653 |
28 October 1654 |
Circassian Ottoman |
İpşiri Mustafa Pasha |
28 October 1654 |
11 May 1655 |
Abaza Ottoman |
Kara Dev Murad Pasha (2nd time) |
11 May 1655 |
19 August 1655 |
Albanian Ottoman |
Ermeni Suleyman Pasha |
19 August 1655 |
28 February 1656 |
Turkish Ottoman despite his nickname Ermeni, which means Armenian, from Malatya. |
Gazi Hüseyin Pasha, also called Deli Hüseyin Pasha |
28 February 1656 |
5 March 1656 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Yenişehir |
Zurnazen Mustafa Pasha (held office for 4 hours) |
5 March 1656 |
5 March 1656 |
Albanian Ottoman |
Abaza Siyavuş Pasha (2nd time) |
5 March 1656 |
25 April 1656 |
Abaza Ottoman |
Boynuyaralı Mehmed Pasha |
26 April 1656 |
15 September 1656 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Samsun |
Köprülü Mehmed Pasha |
15 September 1656 |
October 31, 1661 |
Albanian Ottoman, from the region of Rudnik, associated with his wife's hometown of Köprü in north-central Anatolia, called Vezirköprü today in honor of the family. (see; Köprülü family) |
Köprülü Fazıl Ahmed Pasha |
October 31, 1661 |
October 19, 1676 |
Ottoman (Albanian father, Turkish mother; see Köprülü family) |
Merzifonlu Kara Mustafa Pasha |
October 19, 1676 |
December 25, 1683 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Merzifon (adopted son in Köprülü family) |
Kara İbrahim Pasha |
15 December, 1683 |
18 November, 1685 |
Bosniak Ottoman |
Sarı Süleyman Pasha |
18 November, 1685 |
18 September, 1687 |
Bosniak Ottoman |
Abaza Siyavuş Pasha (3rd time) |
18 September, 1687 |
23 February, 1688 |
Abaza Ottoman |
Ayaşlı İsmail Pasha |
February 23, 1688 |
May 2, 1688 |
Turkish Ottoman (from Ayaş) |
Bekri Mustafa Pasha |
May 30, 1688 |
November 7, 1689 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Tekirdağ |
Köprülü Fazıl Mustafa Pasha |
November 10, 1689 |
August 19, 1691 |
Turkish Ottoman (Köprülü family) |
Arabacı Ali Pasha |
August 24, 1691 |
March 21, 1692 |
Albanian Ottoman |
Merfizonlu Hacı Ali Pasha |
March 23, 1692 |
March 17, 1693 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Merzifon |
Bozoklu Mustafa Pasha |
March 17, 1693 |
March 1694 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Bozok (Yozgat today) |
Sürmeli Ali Pasha |
March 13, 1694 |
April 22, 1695 |
Greek Ottoman (from Dimetoka) |
Elmas Mehmed Pasha |
May 3, 1695 |
September 11, 1697 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Amcazade Köprülü Hüseyin Pasha |
September 17, 1697 |
September 4, 1702 |
Turkish Ottoman (Köprülü family) |
Daltaban Mustafa Pasha |
September 4, 1702 |
January 24, 1703 |
Serbian Ottoman, from Manastır |
Rami Mehmed Pasha |
January 25. 1703 |
August 22, 1703 |
Turkish Ottoman, from İstanbul |
Kavanoz Ahmed Pasha |
August 22, 1703 |
November 16, 1703 |
Russian Ottoman |
Damat Hasan Pasha |
November 18, 1703 |
September 28, 1704 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Mora |
Kalaylıkoz Hacı Ahmed Pasha |
October, 1704 |
December 25, 1704 |
? Ottoman |
Baltacı Mehmed Pasha (1st time) |
December 25, 1704 |
May 3, 1706 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Osmancık |
Çorlulu Damat Ali Pasha |
May 3, 1706 |
June 15, 1710 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Çorlu |
Köprülü Numan Pasha |
June 16, 1710 |
August 17, 1710 |
Turkish Ottoman (Köprülü family) |
Baltacı Mehmed Pasha (2nd time) |
August 18, 1710 |
November 20, 1711 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Osmancık |
Ağa Yusuf Pasha |
November 20, 1711 |
November 11, 1712 |
Georgian Ottoman |
Silahdar Süleyman Pasha |
November 12, 1712 |
April 6, 1713 |
Abaza Ottoman |
Hoca İbrahim Pasha |
April 6, 1713 |
April 7, 1713 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Serez (Serres) |
Silahdar Damat Ali Pasha |
April 27, 1713 |
August 5, 1716 |
Turkish Ottoman, from İznik |
Hacı Halil Pasha |
August 21, 1716 |
October 1717 |
Albanian Ottoman |
Nişancı Mehmed Pasha |
October 1717 |
May 9, 1718 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Kayseri |
Nevşehirli Damat İbrahim Pasha |
May 9, 1718 |
October 16, 1730 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Nevşehir |
Silahdar Damat Mehmed Pasha |
October 16, 1730 |
January 23, 1731 |
Turkish Ottoman, from İstanbul |
Kabakulak İbrahim Pasha |
January 23, 1731 |
September 11, 1731 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Şebinkarahisar |
Topal Osman Pasha |
September 21, 1731 |
March 12, 1732 |
Turkish Ottoman (Topal = Lame) |
Hekimoğlu Ali Pasha (1st time) |
March 12, 1732 |
July 14, 1735 |
Ottoman (Venetian father, Turkish mother) |
Gürcü İsmail Pasha |
July 14, 1735 |
December 25, 1735 |
Georgian Ottoman |
Silahdar Seyyid Mehmed Pasha |
January 10, 1736 |
August 5, 1737 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Dimetoka |
Muhsinzade Abdullah Pasha |
August 22, 1737 |
December 19, 1737 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Aleppo |
Yeğen Mehmed Pasha |
December 3, 1737 |
March 23, 1739 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Hacı İvaz Mehmed Pasha |
March 17, 1739 |
June 23, 1740 |
Albanian Ottoman |
Nişancı Hacı Ahmed Pasha |
July 22, 1740 |
April 7, 1742 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Alanya |
Hekimoğlu Ali Pasha (2nd time) |
April 21, 1742 |
October 4, 1742 |
Ottoman (Venetian father, Turkish mother |
Seyyid Hasan Pasha |
October 4, 1742 |
August 10, 1746 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Karahisar (Şebinkarahisar today |
Tiryaki Hacı Mehmed Pasha |
August 11, 1746 |
August 24, 1747 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Seyyid Abdullah Pasha |
August 24, 1747 |
January 2, 1750 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Kerkük |
Divitdar Mehmed Pasha |
January 9, 1750 |
July 1, 1752 |
Turkish Ottoman, from İstanbul |
Köse Bahir Mustafa Pasha (1st time) |
July 1, 1752 |
February 16, 1755 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Çorlu |
Hekimoğlu Ali Pasha (3rd time) |
February 16, 1755 |
May 19, 1755 |
Ottoman (Venitian father, Turkish mother |
Naili Abdullah Pasha |
May 19, 1755 |
August 24, 1755 |
Turkish Ottoman, from İstanbul |
Nişancı Ali Pasha |
August 24, 1755 |
October 23, 1755 |
Albanian Ottoman |
Yirmisekizzade Mehmed Said Pasha |
October 25, 1755 |
April 1, 1756 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Edirne |
Köse Bahir Mustafa Pasha (2nd time) |
April 30, 1756 |
December 3, 1756 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Çorlu |
Koca Mehmed Ragıp Pasha |
January 12,1757 |
April 8, 1763 |
Turkish Ottoman, from İstanbul |
Tevkii Hamza Hamid Pasha |
April 11, 1763 |
September 29, 1763 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Develi |
Köse Bahir Mustafa Pasha (3rd time) |
September 29, 1763 |
March 30, 1765 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Çorlu |
Muhsinzade Mehmed Pasha (1st time) |
March 30, 1765 |
August 7, 1768 |
Turkish Ottoman, son of Muhsinzade Abdullah Pasha |
Silahdar Hamza Mahir Pasha |
August 7, 1768 |
October 20, 1768 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Develi |
Yağlıkçızade Mehmed Emin Pasha |
October 1768 |
August 12, 1769 |
Turkish Ottoman, from İstanbul |
Moldovancı Ali Pasha |
August 12, 1769 |
December 12, 1769 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Daday |
İvazzade Halil Pasha |
December 13, 1769 |
December 25, 1770 |
Turkish Ottoman (son of İvaz Mehmed Pasha) |
Silahdar Mehmed Pasha |
December 25, 1770 |
December 11, 1771 |
Turkish Ottoman, from İstanbul |
Muhsinzade Mehmed Pasha (2nd time) |
December, 1771 |
August 6, 1773 |
Turkish Ottoman |
İzzet Mehmed Pasha (1st time) |
August 11, 1773 |
July 7, 1775 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Safranbolu |
Moralı Dervish Mehmed Pasha |
July 7, 1775 |
January 5, 1777 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Darendeli Cebecizade Mehmed Pasha |
January 5, 1777 |
September 1, 1778 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Darende |
Kalafat Mehmed Pasha |
September 1, 1778 |
August 22, 1779 |
Bulgarian Ottoman, from Sofia |
Silahdar Seyyid Mehmed Pasha or Karavezir Seyyid Mehmed Pasha |
August, 1779 |
February 20, 1781 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Arabsun near Kırşehir |
İzzet Mehmed Pasha (2nd time) |
February 20, 1781 |
August 25, 1782 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Safranbolu |
Yeğen Hacı Mehmed Pasha |
August 25, 1782 |
December 31, 1782 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Halil Hamid Pasha |
December 31, 1782 |
April 30, 1785 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Isparta |
Şahin Ali Pasha |
April 30, 1785 |
January 25, 1786 |
most probably Georgian Ottoman |
Koca Yusuf Pasha (1st time) |
January 25, 1786 |
May 28, 1789 |
Georgian Ottoman |
Cenaze Hasan Pasha or Meyyit Hasan Pasha |
May 28, 1789 |
January 2, 1790 |
Circassian Ottoman |
Cezayirli Gazi Hasan Pasha |
January 2, 1790 |
March 30, 1790 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Çelebizade Şerif Hasan Pasha |
April 16, 1790 |
February 12, 1791 |
Turkish people Ottoman, from Rusçuk. |
Koca Yusuf Pasha (2nd time) |
February 12, 1791 |
1792 |
Georgian Ottoman |
Damat Melek Mehmed Pasha |
1792 |
October 21, 1794 |
Bosniak Ottoman |
İzzet Mehmed Pasha (3rd time) |
October 21, 1794 |
October 23, 1798 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Safranbolu. |
Kör Yusuf Ziyaüddin Pasha (1st time) |
October 23, 1798 |
June 24, 1805 |
Turkish Ottoman (Kör = Blind) |
Bostancıbaşı Hafız İsmail Pasha |
September 24, 1805 |
October 13, 1806 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Keçiboynuzu İbrahim Hilmi Pasha |
October 13, 1806 |
June 3, 1807 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Çelebi Mustafa Pasha |
June 3, 1807 |
July 29, 1808 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Alemdar Mustafa Pasha, also called (Bayrakdar Mustafa Pasha) |
July 29, 1808 |
November 15, 1808 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Rusçuk |
Çavuşbaşı Memiş Pasha |
November 16, 1808 |
December, 1808 |
Albanian Ottoman (Çavuşbaşı = Head sergent) |
Çarhacı Ali Pasha |
December, 1808 |
March, 1809 |
Turkish Ottoman (Çarhacı = Skirmisher) |
Kör Yusuf Ziyaüddin Pasha (2nd time) |
March, 1809 |
February, 1811 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Laz Ahmed Pasha |
February, 1811 |
July, 1812 |
Laz Ottoman |
Hurşid Ahmed Pasha |
July, 1812 |
March 30, 1815 |
Turkish Ottoman, the only grand vizier who committed suicide while in office. |
Mehmed Emin Rauf Pasha (1st time) |
March 30, 1815 |
January 6, 1818 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Burdurlu Dervish Mehmed Pasha |
January 6, 1818 |
January 5, 1820 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Burdur |
Seyyid Ali Pasha |
January 5, 1820 |
April 21, 1821 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Benderli Ali Pasha |
April 30, 1821 |
April 21, 1821 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Bender (Moldavia today). |
Hacı Salih Pasha |
April 30, 1821 |
November 11, 1822 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Deli Abdullah Pasha |
November 11, 1822 |
March 4, 1823 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Turnacızade Silahdar Ali Pasha |
March 4, 1823 |
December, 1823 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Mehmed Said Galip Pasha |
December, 1823 |
September 15, 1824 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Benderli Mehmed Selim Sırrı Pasha |
September 15, 1824 |
October 26, 1828 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Bender (Moldavia today) |
Darendeli Topal İzzet Mehmed Pasha (1st time) |
October 26, 1828 |
January, 1829 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Darende |
Reşid Mehmed Pasha |
January, 1829 |
February 17, 1833 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Mehmed Emin Rauf Pasha (2nd time) |
February 17, 1833 |
July 8, 1839 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Koca Mehmed Hüsrev Pasha |
July 8, 1839 |
May 29, 1841 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Mehmed Emin Rauf Pasha (3rd time) |
May 29, 1841 |
October 7, 1841 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Darendeli Topal İzzet Mehmed Pasha (2nd time) |
October 7, 1841 |
September 3, 1842 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Darende |
Mehmed Emin Rauf Pasha (4th time) |
September 3, 1842 |
July 31, 1846 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Koca Mustafa Reşid Pasha (1st time) |
July 31, 1846 |
April 28, 1848 |
Turkish Ottoman |
İbrahim Sarim Pasha |
April 28, 1848 |
August 13, 1848 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Koca Mustafa Reşid Pasha (2nd time) |
August 13, 1848 |
January 27, 1852 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Mehmed Emin Rauf Pasha (5th time) |
January 27, 1852 |
March 7, 1852 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Koca Mustafa Reşit Pasha (3rd time) |
March 7, 1852 |
August 7, 1852 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Mehmed Emin Aali Pasha (1st time) |
August 7, 1852 |
October 4, 1852 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Damat Mehmed Ali Pasha |
October 4, 1852 |
May 14, 1853 |
Hamsheni Ottoman |
Giritli Mustafa Naili Pasha (1st time) |
May 14, 1853 |
May 30, 1854 |
Albanian Ottoman, from Egypt |
Kıbrıslı Mehmed Emin Pasha (1st time) |
May 30, 1854 |
November 24, 1854 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Cyprus |
Koca Mustafa Reşid Pasha (4th time) |
November 24, 1854 |
May 4, 1855 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Mehmed Emin Aali Pasha (2nd time) |
May 4, 1855 |
December 1, 1856 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Koca Mustafa Reşid Pasha (5th time) |
December 1, 1856 |
August 2, 1857 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Giritli Mustafa Naili Pasha (2nd time) |
August 2, 1857 |
October 23, 1857 |
Albanian Ottoman |
Koca Mustafa Reşid Pasha (6th time) |
October 23, 1857 |
January 7, 1858 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Mehmed Emin Aali Pasha (3rd time) |
January 11, 1858 |
October 8, 1859 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Kıbrıslı Mehmed Emin Pasha (2nd time) |
October 8, 1859 |
December 24, 1859 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Cyprus |
Mütercim Mehmed Rüşdi Pasha (1st time) |
December 24, 1859 |
May 27, 1860 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Kıbrıslı Mehmed Emin Pasha (3rd time) |
27 May, 1860 |
6 August, 1861 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Cyprus |
Mehmed Emin Aali Pasha (4th time) |
6 August, 1861 |
22 November, 1861 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Keçecizade Mehmed Fuad Pasha (1st time) |
22 November, 1861 |
6 January, 1863 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Konya (Keçecizade family) |
Yusuf Kamil Pasha |
6 January, 1863 |
3 June, 1863 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Keçecizade Mehmed Fuad Pasha (2nd time) |
3 June, 1863 |
5 June, 1866 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Mütercim Mehmed Rüşdi Pasha (2nd time) |
June 5, 1866 |
February 11, 1867 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Mehmed Emin Aali Pasha (5th time) |
11 February, 1867 |
7 September, 1871 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Mahmud Nedim Pasha (1st time) |
September, 1871 |
31 July, 1872 |
Turkish Ottoman, was often called Nedimoff due to his Russophile policies |
Mithat Pasha (1st time) |
31 July, 1872 |
19 October, 1872 |
Turkish Ottoman, family from Rusçuk, born in İstanbul. |
Mütercim Mehmed Rüşdi Pasha (3rd time) |
Oct, 1872 |
February, 1873 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Sakızlı Ahmed Esat Pasha (1st time) |
15 February, 1873 |
May, 1873 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Sakız/Chios |
Şirvanlı Mehmed Rüşdi Pasha |
May, 1873 |
14 February, 1874 |
Turkish or Kurdish Ottoman, from Şirvan. |
Hüseyin Avni Pasha |
14 February, 1874 |
25 April, 1875 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Sakızlı Ahmed Esat Pasha (2nd time) |
April, 1875 |
August, 1875 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Sakız (Chios) |
Mahmud Nedim Pasha (2nd time) |
August 21, 1875 |
April 13, 1876 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Mütercim Mehmed Rüşdi Pasha (4th time) |
April, 1876 |
19 December, 1876 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Mithat Pasha (2nd time) |
19 December, 1876 |
5 February, 1877 |
Turkish Ottoman. The last grand vizier who was executed.) |
İbrahim Edhem Pasha |
5 February, 1877 |
11 January, 1878 |
Turkified Greek Ottoman, from Chios/Sakız; sold as a slave in childhood to future Grand Vizier Koca Mehmed Hüsrev Pasha in 1822) |
Ahmed Hamdi Pasha |
11 January, 1878 |
4 February, 1878 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Ahmed Vefik Pasha |
4 February, 1878 |
18 April, 1878 |
Turkish Ottoman, from İstanbul. |
Mehmed Sadık Pasha |
18 April, 1878 |
May, 1878 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Mütercim Mehmed Rüşdi Pasha (5th time) |
May, 1878 |
June, 1878 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Mehmed Esad Saffet Pasha |
May, 1878 |
October, 1878 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Tunuslu Hayreddin Pasha |
October, 1878 |
28 July, 1879 |
Tunisian Ottoman |
Ahmed Arifi Pasha |
28 July, 1879 |
September, 1879 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Küçük Mehmed Said Pasha (1st time) |
18 October, 1879 |
9 June, 1880 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Cenani Mehmed Kadri Pasha |
9 June, 1880 |
12 September, 1880 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Antep |
Küçük Mehmed Said Pasha (2nd time) |
12 September, 1880 |
2 May, 1882 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Abdurrahman Nureddin Pasha |
2 May, 1882 |
12 July, 1882 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Kütahya (Germiyan family) |
Küçük Mehmed Said Pasha (3rd time) |
12 July, 1882 |
30 November, 1882 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Ahmed Vefik Pasha (2nd time) |
1 December, 1882 |
3 December, 1882 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Küçük Mehmed Said Pasha (4th time) |
3 December, 1882 |
24 September, 1885 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Kıbrıslı Mehmed Kamil Pasha (1st time) |
September, 1885 |
September, 1891 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Cyprus. |
Ahmed Cevat Şakir Pasha |
September, 1891 |
June, 1895 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Kabaağaç in Afyonkarahisar (Şakirpaşazade family) |
Küçük Mehmed Said Pasha (5th time) |
9 June, 1895 |
3 October, 1895 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Kıbrıslı Mehmed Kamil Pasha (2nd time) |
October, 1895 |
November, 1895 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Cyprus. |
Halil Rifat Pasha |
November, 1895 |
9 November, 1901 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Serez |
Küçük Mehmed Said Pasha (6th time) |
13 November, 1901 |
15 January, 1903 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Avlonyalı Mehmed Ferid Pasha |
15 January, 1903 |
July, 1908 |
Albanian Ottoman, from Avlonya (Vlore) |
Küçük Mehmed Said Pasha (7th time) |
22 July, 1908 |
6 August, 1908 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Kıbrıslı Mehmed Kamil Pasha (3rd time) |
August, 1908 |
February, 1909 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Cyprus |
Ahmed Tevfik Pasha (1st time) |
31 March, 1909 |
May, 1909 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Hüseyin Hilmi Pasha |
May, 1909 |
January, 1910 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Midilli |
İbrahim Hakkı Pasha |
12 January, 1910 |
29 September, 1911 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Küçük Mehmed Said Pasha (8th time) |
4 October, 1911 |
17 July, 1912 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Ahmed Muhtar Pasha |
22 July, 1912 |
29 October, 1912 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Bursa |
Kıbrıslı Mehmed Kamil Pasha (4th time) |
October, 1912 |
23 January, 1913 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Cyprus |
Mahmud Şevket Pasha |
23 January, 1913 |
June 11, 1913 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Baghdad |
Said Halim Pasha |
12 June, 1913 |
3 February, 1917 |
Egyptian Ottoman of Albanian origins (from the family of the Khedives of Egypt) |
Mehmed Talat Pasha |
4 February, 1917 |
8 October, 1918 |
Turkish Ottoman, from Edirne |
Ahmed İzzet Pasha |
14 October, 1918 |
8 November, 1918 |
Turkish Ottoman, from İstanbul |
Ahmed Tevfik Pasha (2nd time) |
11 November, 1918 |
10 March, 1919 |
Turkish Ottoman |
Damat Ferid Pasha (1st time) |
10 March, 1919 |
4 October, 1919 |
Montenegrin Ottoman with family origins in the village of Potoci, near Pljevlja |
Ali Rıza Pasha |
6 October, 1919 |
2 March, 1920 |
Turkish Ottoman, from İstanbul |
Hulusi Salih Pasha |
8 March, 1920 |
2 April, 1920 |
Turkish Ottoman, from İstanbul |
Damat Ferid Pasha (2nd time) |
5 April, 1920 |
18 October, 1920 |
Montenegrin Ottoman with family origins in the village of Potoci, near Pljevlja |
Ahmed Tevfik Pasha (3rd time) |
21 October, 1920 |
17 November, 1922 |
Turkish Ottoman, last grand vizier |
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