The 2000s (pronounced "two thousands", also known as the noughties ),[1] was the decade that began on January 1, 2000 and ended on December 31, 2009. It is distinct from the decade known as the 201st decade which began on January 1, 2001 and ended on December 31, 2010.
From left, clockwise : The World Trade Center on fire and the Statue of Liberty during the 9/11 attacks in 2001; the euro currency starts being used in 2002; a statue of Saddam Hussein being pulled down during the Iraq War in 2003; U.S. troops going towards an army helicopter in Afghanistan during the War on Terror ; social media through the Internet starts being used across the world; a Chinese soldier looks at the 2008 Summer Olympics starting in Beijing ; an economic crisis , the largest since the Great Depression , hits the world in 2008; a tsunami from the Indian Ocean earthquake kills over 230,000 in 2004.
September 18 , 2001 – Letters containing anthrax spores are mailed to several American media offices and two American senators. Twenty-two people are exposed and 5 people die.
September 21 , 2001 – A chemical factory explodes in Toulouse , France, killing 29 people and seriously wounding over 2,500.
Pope John Paul II , Pope from 1978 to 2005
Pope Benedict XVI , Pope from 2005 to 2013
Elizabeth II , Monarch of the United Kingdom and other commonwealth countries since 1952
Vladimir Putin , President of Russia from 2000 to 2008
Dmitry Medvedev , President of Russia from 2008 to 2012
Bill Clinton , President of the United States from 1993 to 2001
George W. Bush , President of the United States from 2001 to 2009
Barack Obama , President of the United States from 2009 to 2017
Mahathir Mohamad , Malaysian Prime Minister from 1981 to 2003
Joseph Estrada , President of the Philippines from 1998 to 2001
Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo , President of the Philippines from 2001 to 2010
Fidel Castro , President of Cuba from 1959 to 2008
Raul Castro , President of Cuba from 2008
Johannes Rau , President of Germany from 1999 to 2004
Horst Koehler , President of Germany from 2004 to 2010
Gerhard Schröder , Chancellor of Germany from 1998 to 2005
Angela Merkel , Chancellor of Germany from 2005
Tony Blair , Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1997 to 2007
Gordon Brown , Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 2007 to 2010
Saddam Hussein , President of Iraq from 1979 to 2003
Jalal Talabani , President of Iraq from 2006 to 2014
Jacques Chirac , President of France from 1995 to 2007
Nicolas Sarkozy , President of France from 2007 to 2012
Hu Jintao , General Secretary of the Communist Party of China from 2002 to 2012
Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono , President of Indonesia from 2004
John Howard , Prime Minister of Australia from 1996 to 2007
Kevin Rudd , Prime Minister of Australia from 2007 to 2010
Akihito , Emperor of Japan since 1989
Hugo Chávez , President of Venezuela from 1999 to 2013
Robert Mugabe , President of Zimbabwe since 1987 to 2017
Yoweri Museveni , President of Uganda since 1986
Hosni Mubarak , President of Egypt from 1981 to 2011
Zine El-Abidine Ben Ali , President of Tunisia from 1987 to 2011
Muammar Gaddafi , Leader of Libya from 1969 to 2011
Ali Abdullah Saleh , President of Yemen from 1990 to 2012
Bhumibol Adulyadej , Monarch of Thailand from 1946 to 2016
Jiang Zemin , General Secretary of the Communist Party of China from 1989 to 2002
Michel Suleiman , President of Lebanon from 2008 to 2014
Thabo Mbeki , President of South Africa from 1999 to 2008
Klagema Motlanthe , President of South Africa from 2008 to 2009
Jacob Zuma , President of South Africa from 2009
Omar al-Bashir , President of Sudan from 1989
Hafez al-Assad , President of Syria from 1971 to 2000
Bashar al-Assad , President of Syria from 2000
Ezer Weizman , President of Israel from 1993 to 2000
Moshe Katsav , President of Israel from 2000 to 2007
Shimon Peres , President of Israel from 2007 to 2014
Benjamin Netanyehu , Prime Minister of Israel from 2009
Ehud Barak , Prime Minister of Israel from 1999 to 2001
Ariel Sharon , Prime Minister of Israel from 2001 to 2006
Ehud Omert , Prime Minister of Israel from 2006 to 2009
Ellen Johnson Sirleaf , President of Liberia from 2006
Queen Beatrix , Monarch of Netherlands from 1980 to 2013
King Albert II , Monarch of Belgium from 1993 to 2013
King Abdullah II , Monarch of Jordan from 1999
Juan Carlos I , Monarch of Spain from 1975 to 2014