A lista a seguir é de cometas com períodos orbitais muito longos, definidos entre 200 a 1000 anos. Esses cometas vêm do cinturão de Kuiper e do disco disperso, além da órbita de Plutão, com origens possíveis na nuvem de Oort. Para cometas com um período orbital de mais de 1000 anos, consulte a Lista de cometas quase parabólicos.

Mais informação Designação de cometa, Nome ...
Designação de cometa Nome Excentricidade Semieixo maior (UA) Período (anos) Inclinação (°) Distância do periélio (AU) Magnitude absoluta Último periélio Próximo periélio
C/1811 W1Pons0.980982.88175531.25541.581711/11/18112566
C/1840 U1Bremiker0.965943.45328657.90431.4814/11/18402126
C/1843 D1Grande Cometa de 18430.99991464.267513144.35480.00552727/02/18432356
C/1846 J1Brorsen0.99041466.1131538150.68090.6337605/06/18462384
C/1853 G1Schweizer0.98928684.8136781122.19550.90869310/05/18532634
C/1855 G1Schweizer0.96518563.0052500128.57642.19352605/02/18552355
C/1855 L1Donati0.9857839.9131252156.87070.56756430/05/18552107
C/1857 O1Peters0.98041438.131523532.75650.74684324/08/18572092
C/1861 G1A. E. Thatcher0.98346555.681941579.77330.920703/06/18612276
C/1861 J1Grande Cometa de 18610.9850755.082740985.44240.82238412/06/18612270
C/1874 Q1Coggia0.96282245.402830634.12671.68798518/07/18742180
C/1882 R1-AGrande Cometa de Setembro de 18820.99989976.7327669142.01120.0077517/09/18822551
C/1882 R1-BGrande Cometa de Setembro de 18820.99990783.3441759142.01110.00775117/09/18822641
C/1882 R1-CGrande Cometa de Setembro de 18820.99991591.1882874142.01050.00775117/09/18822756
C/1882 R1-DGrande Cometa de Setembro de 18820.9999296.8625952142.00930.00774917/09/18822834
C/1885 R1Brooks0.98226442.238927559.0970.74914910/08/18852160
C/1886 H1Brooks0.99678383.867976833.86790.26980307/06/18862654
C/1887 B2Brooks0.98369499.9721999104.27381.63014517/03/18872986
C/1894 G1Gale0.98988497.17695886.96660.98303213/04/18942852
C/1898 F1Perrine0.98045456.03541972.52921.09526117/03/18982317
C/1905 F1Giacobini0.936220401.1104/04/19052125
C/1906 V1Thiele0.9795642056.351.212221/11/19062300
C/1930 F1Wilk0.99219461.72348567.14090.4818128/03/19302415
C/1931 O1Nagata0.97920350.339135742.29571.04690311/06/19312288
C/1932 G1Houghton-Ensor0.97212745.005230274.27761.25443128/02/19322234
C/1932 P1Peltier-Whipple0.97636943.891429171.71951.03719801/09/19322223
C/1932 Y1Dodwell-Forbes0.97238640.949826224.50251.13078830/12/19322194
C/1935 A1Johnson0.99130493.278390165.42510.81114826/02/19352836
C/1936 O1Kaho-Kozik-Lis0.99438992.3905888121.94170.51840315/06/19362824
C/1937 P1Hubble0.97249971.039559911.58061.95365714/11/19362535
C/1940 O1Whipple-Paraskevopoulos0.98084356.492642554.69061.08222808/10/19402365
C/1941 B1Friend-Reese-Honda0.98122150.155235526.27560.94186420/01/19412296
C/1952 H1Mrkos0.98281674.6448645112.02821.28269608/06/19522597
C/1955 L1Mrkos0.98936150.232135686.50160.53441904/06/19552311
C/1961 T1Seki0.99181283.1862759155.7070.68112910/10/19612720
C/1963 A1Ikeya0.99337795.446932160.64870.63213921/03/19632895
C/1963 R1Pereyra0.99994693.7963903133.58210.00506523/08/19632866
C/1964 N1Ikeya0.98464353.5099391171.920.82175201/08/19642355
C/1965 S1-AIkeya-Seki0.99991591.6880141.86420.00778621/10/19652845
C/1973 H1Huchra0.97297788.233682948.3292.38433711/03/19732802
C/1974 O1Cesco0.97957967.2323551173.15851.37295112/05/19742525
C/1975 T2Suzuki-Saigusa-Mori0.98565358.4127446118.23320.83804715/10/19752421
C/1979 S1Meier0.97319753.429939167.0841.43208117/10/19792370
C/1979 Y1Bradfield0.9879245.1303148.60240.545268.421/12/19792282
C/1983 H1IRAS-Araki-Alcock0.9898797.8696873.25260.991339912.59921/05/19832951
C/1984 U2Shoemaker0.97090541.742927013.88121.2145103/01/19852255
C/1985 T1Thiele0.98329778.8565700139.06921.3171419/12/19852685
C/1986 E1Shoemaker0.9467867.5284555159.8093.59386411/03/19862541
C/1987 B2Terasako0.99512580.619572440.85430.3930224/12/19862710
C/1992 Q2Helin-Lawrence0.96536558.8554452106.84812.03845815/03/19932445
C/1992 W1Ohshita0.9972180.2191719115.12320.66413401/11/19922711
C/1994 E1Mueller0.96817155.0218408145.14251.7512928/11/19932401
C/1995 Q2Hartley-Drinkwater0.96651856.4229424168.00751.88915302/08/19952419
C/1997 O1Tilbrook0.9842286.96811115.80241.371807813/07/19972808
C/1998 K1Mueller0.9451162.249135.63613.41659801/09/19982489
C/1998 K5LINEAR0.9866972.396169.927140.963546916.117/07/19982613
C/1999 L3LINEAR0.9743777.59683.5166.099281.9889178.804/01/200001/06/2683
C/2000 J1Ferris0.9515137098.782.541714.211/05/20002370
C/2001 S1Skiff0.929553.2388139.13223.7495.902/06/20012389
C/2002 Q2LINEAR0.9775642096.761.302916.417/08/2002~2450
C/2003 H2LINEAR0.9429338.18235.972.2182.1785314.217/05/200301/05/2239
C/2003 K1Spacewatch0.94740250129.812.08614.420/12/20022250
C/2003 S4-ALINEAR0.89536.922440.713.87412.330/05/20042230
C/2003 S4-BLINEAR0.9044025340.433.8412.423/05/20042250
C/2004 DZ61Catalina (CSS)-LINEAR0.95602745.786309.8166.809292.0133312.426/05/200401/04/2314
C/2004 HV60Spacewatch0.93849.46347.8092.533.071316/12/20032351
C/2004 K3LINEAR0.980957.7438111.92791.1033416.930/06/20042440
C/2005 H1LINEAR0.8968746.24314.481.51214.76869.828/10/200401/04/2319
C/2005 N4Catalina (CSS)0.960458.2444116.62982.3037314.202/07/20052450
C/2005 O1NEAT0.929751.1365155.9813.59096.317/05/20052370
C/2005 P3SWAN0.9876842.727989.7080.5257814.209/08/20052285
C/2006 S5Hill0.97300297.430961.710.131382.6304349.609/12/200728/08/2969
C/2007 D2Spacewatch0.9777156420178.6181.245715.424/11/20062425
C/2007 E1Garradd0.98021865.001524.06174.3941.285862813.723/05/200701/06/2531
C/2007 H2Skiff0.971749.822351.6752.1911.410515.917/02/20072358
C/2007 K5Lovejoy0.97664934064.8841.14911201/05/20072350
C/2007 T5Gibbs0.9136246.88320.9845.615214.0492541024/05/200801/05/2328
C/2008 H1LINEAR0.946551.637175.4922.7602610.416/03/20082380
C/2008 J5Garradd0.9728872.461693.2711.9638410.601/04/20082625
C/2008 X3LINEAR0.9565443.77289.666.47511.9021311.810/10/20082298
C/2009 B2LINEAR0.944341.8270156.8732.327621307/03/20092279
C/2009 E1Itagaki0.98507340.177254.67127.45340.599721513.507/04/200901/12/2263
C/2009 F5McNaught0.97280.271884.99052.2453410.204/11/20082726
C/2009 K4Gibbs0.962841.626834.82481.548913.819/06/20092280
C/2010 D4WISE0.8894764.67520.1105.659657.148228.430/03/200901/05/2519
C/2010 DG56WISE0.9764467.54555160.417341.59145214.315/05/20102565
C/2010 F1Boattini0.947668.456664.9363.587526.310/11/20092575
C/2010 F3Scotti0.9132762.8497.74.647585.446699.804/08/20102508
C/2010 G2Hill0.979407796.19943.41103.7452931.9807735902/09/201101/02/2955
C/2010 J1Boattini0.953836.72222.5134.38491.6956611.404/02/20102232
C/2010 KW7WISE0.9742599.84997.7147.060872.57044112.311/10/20103008
C/2010 L4WISE0.964780.1717102.8182.825512.823/02/20102726
C/2011 KP36Spacewatch0.87286238.4077238.0318.9859204.8830817.327/05/201605/06/2254
C/2011 Q4SWAN0.97415743.039282.35147.843071.11222811.821/09/201127/01/2294
C/2011 W3Lovejoy0.999929478.7698134.3560.005553815.316/12/20112710
C/2012 F1Gibbs0.96574630129.39682.550913.819/02/20122645
C/2012 Y1LINEAR0.9468737.95233.820.95942.016215.118/01/20132246
C/2013 J6Catalina (CSS)0.959659.946385.0552.4157212.709/04/20132475
C/2013 K1Christensen0.9881179.871342.34150.94826318.430/05/20132725
C/2013 N4Borisov0.97480548.0433337.035231.21040510.621/08/20132346
C/2013 PE67Catalina (CSS)-Spacewatch0.96680655.64415.1116.717541.84707213.309/12/201301/01/2429
C/2013 UQ4Catalina (CSS)0.982153860.572471.43145.258561.0809748711.405/07/201409/12/2485
C/2014 G3PANSTARRS0.916456.2421155.82684.69865.502/02/20152436
C/2014 S3PANSTARRS0.97790900169.3212.04917.713/08/20142900
C/2015 D4Borisov0.9890778.870077.30170.861689.428/10/20142714
C/2015 F2Polonia0.9684438.36237.628.69371.21055214.92015/04/2829/11/2252
C/2015 T4PANSTARRS0.97362087.05812.287.917182.2963767.018/06/20162828
C/2016 A8LINEAR0.9463535.06207.6148.211841.88112910.330/08/20162224
C/2016 C2NEOWISE0.9756364.0051238.15651.55975113.819/04/20162528
C/2016 R3Borisov0.995599.849997.7653.0670.446818.110/10/20163014
C/2017 A1PANSTARRS0.9749080049.812.29013.117/05/20172800
C/2017 A3Elenin0.91143.35285.4598.53.85459.730/01/20172302
C/2017 C2PANSTARRS0.975398.414976.33118.5842.4311221/01/20172993
C/2018 E1ATLAS0.950454.5634403.0572.47962.705511.717/04/20182421
C/2019 A9PANSTARRS0.963338.8574242.2284.34021.42649.026/07/20192261
C/2019 J1Lemmon0.9655171.8650609.2424.55022.478811.809/04/20192628
C/2019 Y4-DATLAS0.99662.25491.1645.880.2513.531/05/20202511
C/2020 B2Lemmon0.95967.88559.2755.7042.76817.226/01/20202579
C/2020 K4PANSTARRS0.960444.7795299.66125.9071.772316.906/03/20202320
C/2020 M3ATLAS0.952926.9158139.6423.4741.26813.825/10/20202160
C/2020 Q1Borisov0.9777659.137454.78142.9241.31511.614/08/20202501
C/2020 R4ATLAS0.9892495.5331933.77164.4621.028316.001/03/20212955
C/2020 U3Rankin0.9647764.61519.3430.1772.276211.905/02/20212540
C/2020 X4Leonard0.8867946.00312.0380.48595.20839.111/11/20202332
C/2021 A4NEOWISE0.9741544.31294.99111.581.145613.620/03/20212316
C/2021 A10NEOWISE0.9858089.333844.35151.531.26819.615/03/20212865
C/2021 B2NEOWISE0.938234.953206.66119.492.16013.910/03/20212227
C/2021 C3Catalina (CSS)0.964063.321503.89122.162.276516.112/02/20212525
C/2021 D1SWAN0.990496.44947.0531.270.901813.327/02/20212969
C/2021 G1Leonard0.954775.535646.49131.573.42413.722/07/20212667
Fontes usadas:
  1. MPC—Listar Números Periódicos de Cometas[1]
  2. IAUCBAT: 200 IAUC mais recentes[2]
  3. IAU–CBAT: Manchetes astronômicas[3]
  4. PDS SBN—Nó de corpos monores do sistema de dados planetários: Nomes e designações periódicas de cometas[4]
  5. JPL Navegador de banco de dados de corpo menor[5]
Fechar

Veja também

Referências

  1. «Periodic Comet Numbers». Minor Planet Center. Consultado em 1 de janeiro de 2015
  2. «Minor Planet Circulars, 200 Most Recent IAUCs». Minor Planet Center. Consultado em 1 de janeiro de 2015
  3. «Astronomical Headlines». Minor Planet Center. Consultado em 1 de janeiro de 2015
  4. «Periodic Comet Names and Designations». Planetary Data System Small Bodies Node. Consultado em 1 de janeiro de 2015. Arquivado do original em 30 de maio de 2010
  5. «Small-Body Database Browser». JPL. Consultado em 1 de janeiro de 2015

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