Sourcebook: Usmah Ibn Munqidh (1095–1188): Autobiography, excerpts on the Franks». Fordham University. کاراکتر line feed character در |title= در موقعیت 21
family tree (simple) اور French monarchs family tree The title "King of the Franks" (لاطینی: Rex Francorum) gradually lost ground after 1190, during the reign
Al-Kamil Fi'l-Ta'rikh.: The Years 491-541/1097-1146: The Coming of the Franks and the Muslim Response. Ashgate Publishing. ISBN 978-0-7546-6950-0. Rice
اکتوبر 16, 2013. تاریخ وارد شده در |accessdate= را بررسی کنید (کمک) Katie Franks (2009). Zac Efron. The Rosen Publishing Group. ISBN 978-1-4042-4465-8. Retrieved
of Gallia, meaning, from Austria, France and Belgium), and the ancient Franks (of, both, France and Germany). According to Gedaliah ibn Jechia the Spaniard