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ਅੱਬਾਸੀ (ਅਰਬੀ: ur, ; ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ: Abbasids) ਵੰਸ਼ ਦੇ ਸ਼ਾਸਕ ਇਸਲਾਮ ਦੇ ਖ਼ਲੀਫ਼ਾ ਸੀ ਜੋ ਸਨ 750 ਦੇ ਬਾਦ ਤੋਂ 1257 ਤੱਕ ਇਸਲਾਮ ਦੇ ਧਾਰਮਕ ਮੁਖੀਆ ਤੇ ਇਸਲਾਮੀ ਸਲਤਨਤ ਦੇ ਸ਼ਾਸਕ ਸੀ।
ਅੱਬਾਸਿਦ ਖਿਲਾਫ਼ਤ الخلافة العباسية | |||||||||||||
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750–1258 1261–1517 (under the Mamluk Sultanate of Cairo) | |||||||||||||
the black banner of the Abbasid Revolution | |||||||||||||
ਰਾਜਧਾਨੀ | Kufa (750–762) Baghdad (762–796) (809–836) (892–1258) Ar-Raqqah (796–809) Samarra (836–892) Cairo (1261–1517) | ||||||||||||
ਆਮ ਭਾਸ਼ਾਵਾਂ | Official language: Arabic Regional languages: Oghuz Turkic Aramaic, Armenian, Berber, Coptic, Georgian, Greek, Kurdish, Persian, Prakrit | ||||||||||||
ਧਰਮ | Sunni Islam | ||||||||||||
ਸਰਕਾਰ | ਖਿਲਾਫ਼ਤ | ||||||||||||
Caliph | |||||||||||||
• 750–754 | As-Saffah (first) | ||||||||||||
• 1242–1258 | Al-Musta'sim (last) (caliph in Baghdad) | ||||||||||||
• 1508–1517 | al-Mutawakkil III(last) (caliph in cairo) | ||||||||||||
ਇਤਿਹਾਸ | |||||||||||||
• Established | 750 | ||||||||||||
• Disestablished | 1517 | ||||||||||||
ਮੁਦਰਾ | Dinar (gold coin) Dirham (silver coin) Fals (copper coin) | ||||||||||||
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ਅੱਜ ਹਿੱਸਾ ਹੈ | Countries today
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