Il-Lingwi Slavi, magħrufa wkoll bħala l-Ilsna Slavi, huma lingwi Indo-Ewropej mitkellma primarjament mill-popli Slavi u d-dixxendenti tagħhom.
Il-lingwi Slavi huma konvenzjonalment (jiġifieri, ukoll fuq il-bażi ta' karatteristiċi extralingwistiċi) maqsuma fi tliet sottogruppi: Ilsna Slavi tal-Lvant, Ilsna Slavi tan-Nofsinhar, u , li flimkien jikkostitwixxu aktar minn 20 lingwa. Minn dawn, 10 għandhom mill-inqas miljun kelliema u status uffiċjali bħala l-lingwa nazzjonali tal-pajjiżi li fihom huma mitkellma l-aktar: Russu, Belarussu u Ukrena (tal-grupp tal-Lvant), Pollakk, Ċek u Slovakk (tal-grupp tal-Punent) u Bulgaru u Maċedonjan (djaletti tal-Lvant tal-grupp tan-Nofsinhar), u Serbo-Kroat u Sloven (djaletti tal-Punent tal-grupp tan-Nofsinhar). Barra minn hekk, Aleksandr Duliċenko jirrikonoxxi għadd ta’ mikrolingwi Slavi: kemm etnoletti iżolati kif ukoll djaletti periferali ta’ lingwi Slavi aktar stabbiliti sew.[1][2][3]
Referenzi
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