സഹായം:IPA chart for Spanish

The charts below show the way in which the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) represents Spanish language pronunciations in Wikipedia articles.

See Spanish phonology for a more thorough look at the sounds of Spanish.

Consonants IPA Examples English approximation [b] bestia; embuste; vaca; envidia best [β̞] bebé; obtuso; vivir; curva [1] between baby and bevy [d̪] dedo; cuando; aldaba dead [ð̞] dádiva; arder; admirar [1] this [f] fase; café [2] face [ɡ] gato; lengua; guerra got [ɰ] trigo; amargo; sigue; signo [1] between a light go and ahold [ʝ] ayuno; poyo [1] as in yes or between beige and due in RP English [k] caña; laca; quise; kilo scan [l] lino; alhaja; principal lean [ʎ] llave; pollo [3] roughly like million (merged with /ʝ/ in most dialects) [m] madre; comer; campo; convertir [4] mother [n] nido; anillo; anhelo; sin; álbum [4] need [ɲ] ñandú; cabaña; enyesar [4] roughly like canyon [ŋ] cinco; venga; conquista; enjambre [4] sink [p] pozo; topo spouse [r] rumbo; carro; honra; subrayo; amor [5] trilled r [ɾ] caro; bravo; amor eterno [5] ladder in American English [s] saco; casa; deshora; espita[6] xenón sack [θ] cereal; encima; zorro; enzima; paz [7][6] thing (in Peninsular Spanish only; elsewhere, merged with /s/) [t̪] tamiz; átomo stand [tʃ] chubasco; acechar choose [x] jamón; eje; reloj[6] general; México loch (pronounced [h] in many dialects; like ham) [z] isla; mismo; deshuesar [8][6] prison Marginal phonemes[9] IPA Examples English approximation [ʃ] Kirchner; Xelajú; sherpa [10] shack [tɬ] tlapalería; cenzontle; Popocatépetl somewhat like cattle [ts] Ertzaintza; abertzale; Pátzcuaro cats

Vowels IPA Examples English approximation [ä] azahar father [e̞] vehemente play (Yorkshire dialect)[11] [i] dimitir; mío; y see [o̞] boscoso coat (Yorkshire dialect)[12] [u] cucurucho; dúo food   Semivowels[13] IPA Examples English approximation [j] aliada; cielo; amplio; ciudad you [w] cuadro; fuego; Huila[14] arduo wine   Stress and syllabification IPA Examples English approximation [ˈ] ciudad [θjuˈðað] / [sjuˈðað] domain [ˌ] léelo [ˈleeˌlo] intonation . mío [ˈmi.o] moai