Testudinata sunt cladus omnium tetrapodorum quibus est vera testa testudinea. Qui grex ambos comprehendit testudines hodiernos multosque ex eorum cognatis exstinctis testam ferentibus. Haec reptilia ex Triassico superiori abhinc annorum ducentos viginti milliones exorta sunt.
Corpus testa tectum est, quae e carapace plastroque constitit, stratibus osseis et corneis; carapax e scutis trium generum: marginalia, vertebralia, costalia. E testae parte antica, caput et crura anteriora exierunt, parte postica cauda et crura posteriora, columna vertebralis cum testa parte dorsuali coniuncta est.
Aures eis non fuerunt, oculi sicut apud alia reptilia tres palpebras habuerunt, unam superiorem et unam inferiorem et unam? nictantem; nares per canalem cum ore conectae sunt.
Cladogramma
─o Ordo Testudinata Linnaeus, 1758 ├── species proganochelys Quenstedti └─o casichelydia ├─o subordo pleurodira Cope, 1865 │ ├─o familia chelidae │ └─o infraordo pelomedusoides │ └─o superfamilia pelomedusoidea │ ├─o familia pelomedusidae │ │ ├─o species pelomedusa subrufa │ │ └─o genus pelusios │ └─o podocnemoidea │ └─o podocnemididae │ ├─o species erymnochelys Madagascariensis │ ├─o species peltocephalus Dumerilianus │ └─o genus podocnemis └─o subordo cryptodira Cope, 1868
- familia chelidae
- subfamilia austrochelinae
- genus acanthochelys
- genus batrachemys
- genus bufocephala
- species chelus fimbriatus
- genus mesoclemmys
- genus phrynops
- genus platemys
- genus ranacephala
- genus rhinemys
- subfamilia chelidinae
- genus chelodina
- genus elseya
- genus elusor
- genus emydura
- genus macrochelodina
- genus pseudemydura
- genus rheodytes
- genus hydromedusa (unicum subfamiliae hydromedusinarum)
- subfamilia austrochelinae
- familia chelidae
- subordo cryptodira Cope, 1868
- familia chelydridae
- ?species platysternon megacephalum (unica familiae Platysternidae)
- subfamilia chelydrinae
- species chelydra serpentina
- species macroclemmys Temminckii
- procoelocryptodira
- infraordo chelonioidea
- superfamilia dermochelyoidea
- familia dermochelyidae
- species dermochelys coriacea
- familia dermochelyidae
- familia cheloniidae
- species caretta caretta
- genus lepidochelys
- species lepidochelys Kempii
- species lepidochelys olivacea
- subfamilia cheloniinae
- genus chelonia
- species chelonia Agassizi
- species chelonia mydas
- species eretmochelys imbricata
- species natator depressus
- genus chelonia
- superfamilia dermochelyoidea
- chelomacryptodira
- infraordo trionychia
- superfamilia kinosternoidea
- familia dermatemydidae
- species dermatemys mawii
- familia kinosternidae
- subfamilia kinosterninae
- genus kinosternon
- genus sternotherus
- subfamilia staurotypinae
- genus claudius
- genus staurotypus
- subfamilia kinosterninae
- familia dermatemydidae
- superfamilia trionychoidea
- familia carettochelyidae
- species carettochelys insculpta
- familia trionychidae
- subfamilia cyclanorbinae
- genus cyclanorbis
- genus cycloderma
- genus lissemys
- subfamilia trionychinae
- genus amyda
- genus apalone
- genus aspideretes
- genus chitra
- genus dogania
- genus nilssonia
- genus palea
- genus pelochelys
- genus pelodiscus
- genus rafetus
- genus trionyx
- subfamilia cyclanorbinae
- familia carettochelyidae
- superfamilia kinosternoidea
- infraordo testudinoidea
- familia emydidae
- subfamilia deirochelyidae
- genus chrysemys
- genus deirochelys
- genus graptemys
- genus malaclemys
- genus pseudemys
- genus trachemys
- subfamilia emydinae
- genus actinemys
- genus clemmys
- genus emydoidea
- genus emys
- genus glyptemys
- genus terrapene
- subfamilia deirochelyidae
- familia bataguridae sive geoemydidae
- subfamilia bataguridae
- genus batagur (inclusi quae antea Callagur et Kachuga vocabantur)
- genus chinemys
- genus geoclemys
- genus hardella
- genus hieremys
- genus malayemys
- genus morenia
- genus ocadia
- genus orlitia
- subfamilia geoemydinae
- genus cuora
- genus cyclemys
- genus geoemyda
- genus heosemys
- genus leucocephalon
- genus mauremys
- genus melanochelys
- genus notochelys
- genus rhinoclemmys
- genus sacalia
- genus siebenrockiella
- species vijayachelys silvatica
- subfamilia bataguridae
- familia testudinidae Batsch, 1788
- familia emydidae
- infraordo trionychia
- infraordo chelonioidea
- familia chelydridae
Nexus externi
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Situs scientifici: • Encyclopedia of Life • Fossilworks |
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Vide "Testudinata" apud Vicispecies. |
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Vicimedia Communia plura habent quae ad Testudinata spectant. |
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