Alkali,[1][2] alcali[3][4][5][6][2] (-lis, n. [7]; indecl., n. [5][2]) alcalis[8] (-lis, f. [8]) alcalium[9] aut alkalium[10] (a nomine Arabico القلي al-qili, h.e. potassa, a verbo قلی qalā, h.e. 'coquere'),[11] in chemia est sal basicus ionta metalli alkalici aut metalli alkalici terreni continens, qui in aqua solutus solutionem basicam efficit.
Sunt alkalia e.g.:
- Ca(OH)2
- KOH
- LiOH
- NaOH
Notae
Nexus interni
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