(finite intersection) T ಯ ಸದಸ್ಯ. ಈ ಗುಣಗಳಿದ್ದರೆ T ಯನ್ನು X ಮೇಲಣ ಸಂಸ್ಥಿತಿ (topology) ಎಂದೂ (X, T) ಅಥವಾ X ನ್ನು ಸಾಂಸ್ಥಿತಿಕಾಕಾಶ (topological space) ಎಂದೂ ಕರೆಯುತ್ತೇವೆ
Christian (2019). Design of segmented thermoelectric Peltier coolers by topology optimization (in English). OXFORD: Elsevier Ltd. p. 1.{{cite book}}: CS1
theory Logic Category theory Number theory Combinatorics Graph theory Topology Lie theory Differential equations/Dynamical systems Mathematical physics
theory Logic Category theory Number theory Combinatorics Graph theory Topology Lie theory Differential equations/Dynamical systems Mathematical physics