Ottoman casualties of World War I

Operation) ^ a b Military Casualties-World War-Estimated," Statistics Branch, GS, War Department, 25 February 1924; cited in World War I: People, Politics, and

of Muslim casualties and refugees back to the remaining Ottoman Empire had to be registered; estimations speak about 5 million casualties and the same

Casualties of World War I from "Trenches on the Web" Miscellaneous World War I Overseas Casualty Reports from genealogybuff.com World War I casualties

Ministry of Defence archives. ^ Erickson, Edward J. Ordered to die : a history of the Ottoman army in the first World War, p. 147. Total casualties of 20,000

"Despite Iran's official neutrality, this pattern of interference continued during World War I as Ottoman-, Russian-, British-, and German-supported local